一 : Unit 4 of 5A Halloween 第三课时
一、 教学内容:5a/p35,e二、 教学目标:认知目标:1.能听懂、会读、会说单词saturday, sunday, cook .2.能听懂、会读、会说、会写单词work, with, evening .3.能听懂、会读、会说日常交际用语:they don’t work on saturdays and sundays.4.能听懂、会读、会说、会写句型:they like doing … on/in…功能目标:让学生通过本课学习,能正确、完整地描述自己家庭及家庭成员的爱好。情感目标:1.让学生通过本课学习,进一步激发学生学习英语的兴趣。2.培养学生团队合作的意识和与他人交往的能力。3.让学生通过本课学习,懂得感激父母和孝敬父母的道理。三、 教学重点:1.能听懂、会读、会说、会写单词work, with2.能听懂、会读、会说句型:they don’t work on saturdays and sundays.3.能听懂、会读、会说、会写句型:they like doing … on…四、 教学难点:句型do you like doing…?中动名词的正确使用。五、 教学准备:教师准备:多媒体课件、录音机、磁带、准备几个面具(老虎、狗等)六、教学过程:step 1 free talkt: are you ready? now let’s start our lesson. what’s the weather like today?s:…t: autumn is coming. i like autumn very much.. what season do you like?s: …t: look, what’s on my hand?(手上出示一个面具)s: there’s a mask.t: do you like masks?s: yes, i do. / no, i don’ t.(多媒体出示)采用pair work, 然后open say . do you like …? yes, i do. / no, i don’t.t: do you like swimming?s: yes, i do./ no, i don’t.(多媒体出示)采用pair work, 然后open say .step 2 passing on the new things1. t: look at the photo. who’s this?s: she’s helen.t: what do you know about her?s: …2. t: do you know anything about her family? let’s listen to the tape. there’s a passage about helen’s family. then answer some questions about it. (多媒体出示问题) do helen’s parents work on saturdays and sundays?do they like swimming on sundays?what do helen and mike like doing?what do they do in the evenings?3. listen to the tape .4. 根据多媒体中图片提示回答问题。a. do helen’s parents work on saturdays and sundays?ss:学习work b. do they like swimming on sundays?yes, they do. and they like cooking.c. what do helen and mike like doing?they like playing table tennis with their friends.ss:学习withd. what do they do in the evenings?ss:学习evening5. 听录音跟读passage.6. 指导朗读,并抽读几个学生。step 3 practice根据多媒体图片提示复述t:can you say anything about helen’s parents/her brother?s: …t: we know something about helen’s family. can you say anything about your family?practice in groups.班级交流 step 4 write it downstep 5 assign homework二 : 英语阅读:万圣节(Halloween)
英语阅读:万圣节(Halloween)
Next to Christmas, Halloween is the most commercialized celebration in the United States and Canada. This ancient festival originated far from North America however, and centuries before the first European set foot on the continent.
The ancient Druids 督伊德教(古代高卢人与不列颠人的一种宗教)的教徒 who inhabited what we now call Great Britain placed great importance on the passing of one season to the next, holding "Fire Festivals" which were celebrated for three days (two days on either side of the day itself).
One of these festivals was called Samhain (pronounced Sha-Von) and it took place on October 31 through to November 1. During this period, it was believed that the boundaries between our world and the world of the dead were weakened, allowing spirits of the recently dead to cross over and possess the living.
In order to make themselves and their homes less inviting to these wayward spirits, the ancient Celts(凯尔特人)would douse (插入水中, 把弄熄, 弄湿)all their fires. There was also a secondary purpose to this, after extinguishing all their fires, they would re-light them from a common source, the Druidic fire that was kept burning at Usinach, in the Middle of Ireland.
Samhain was considered to be a gateway not only from the land of the dead to the land of the living, but also between Summer and Fall/Winter. For the Druids, this was the last gasp (喘息, 气喘)of summer (it was also the Celtic New Year), so therefore they made sure it went out with a bang before they had to button down (把...弄清楚)for the winter ahead.
They would dress up in bizarre costumes and parade through their villages causing destruction in order to scare off any recently departed souls who might be prowling (巡游)for bodies to inhabit, in addition to burning animals and other offerings to the Druidic deities(神, 神性). It is also a popular belief that they would burn people who they believed to be possessed, but this has largely been debunked (揭穿, 拆穿假面具, 暴露)as myth.
This yearly festival was adopted by the Roman invaders, who helped to propagate (传播, 宣传)it throughout the rest of the world (and at that time, the Roman Empire was the world). The word "Halloween" itself actually comes from a contraction of All Hallows Eve, or All Saint's Day (November 1), which is a Catholic day of observance in honor of saints.
This tradition was later brought to the North American continent by Irish immigrants who were escaping the Potato Famine in their homeland. In addition to the festival itself, the immigrants brought several customs with them, including one of the symbols most commonly associated with Halloween -- the Jack 'O Lantern.
According to Irish folklore, there once lived a man named Jack who was known for being a drunk and a prankster(顽皮的人, 爱开玩笑的人). One night Jack tricked the devil into climbing a tree, and quickly carved an image of a cross on the trunk, trapping the devil. Jack then made him promise that, in exchange for letting him out of the tree, the Devil would never tempt him to sin again. He reluctantly agreed, but was able to exact his revenge upon Jack's death. Because of his mischievous ways in life, Jack was barred from entering heaven and because of his earlier trick, he was also barred from hell. So he was doomed to wander the earth until the end of time, with only a single ember(灰烬, 余烬) (carried in a hollowed out turnip.[植]芜箐, 芜箐甘蓝) to warm him and light his way.
In Ireland, they originally also used turnips for their "Jack Lanterns", but upon arriving in the new world, they discovered that pumpkins were abundant and easier to carve out.
三 : 关于万圣节的歌谣 Halloween Chant
关于万圣节的歌谣 Halloween Chant--适合室外围坐篝火或室内围绕蜡烛是朗诵
Fire red, summer's dead,
Yet shall it return.
Clear and bright in the night,
Burn, fire, burn!
Dance the ring, luck to bring,
When the year's aturning.
Chant the rhyme at Hallowstime,
When the fire's burning.
Fire glow, vision show
Of the heart's desire,
When the spell's chanted well
Of the witching fire.
Dance the ring, luck to bring,
When the year's aturning.
Chant the rhyme at Hallowstime,
When the fire's burning.
Fire spark, when nights are dark,
Makes our winter's mirth.
Red leaves fall, earth takes all,
Brings them to rebirth.
Dance the ring, luck to bring,
When the year's aturning.
Chant the rhyme at Hallowstime,
When the fire's burning.
Fire fair, earth and air,
And the heaven's rain,
And blessed be, and so may we,
At Hallowstide again.
Dance the ring, luck to bring,
When the year's aturning.
Chant the rhyme at Hallowstime,
When the fire's burning.
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