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英语面试常见问题-常见语法问题

发布时间:2017-11-12 所属栏目:英汉词典软件下载

一 : 常见语法问题

1. 主语单一原则
主语单一指的是句子中必须有主语,而且必须唯一,这一原则在主句和从句中都是适用的。
例1.____in the desert is mainly due to the limited supply of desert water.
(a) plants are widely spaced
(b) the spacing of plants is wide
(c) plants to be spaced widely
(d) the wide spacing of plants (01/99 12)
key: d
分析:空格后的介词短语不能做主语,判断它是主语的修饰语,而空格处应填入主语。(d)中的名词短语做主语,正确。

2. 谓语单一原则
例2.experiments related to the sense of smell are more easilyer_____than
those related to perception of color.
(a) setting them up
(b) to set up
(c) set up
(d) set up those (01/97 14)
key:c
分析:主句谓语动词是被动语态,easily是副词,修饰set up。(注意,在考试中还有一个经常考的考点是主语 + 系动词 + 不定式表示被动意义,如the book is easy to read. “easy” 是形容词,所以后面用不定式。

3. 主谓结构
例3. copper_____used by humans and is second only to iron in its utility  through the ages.
(a) the first metal
(b) was the first metal
(c) the first metal that
(d) being the first metal (10/98 7)
key:b
分析:由and连接的并列的句子可以看出,前面应该是一完整的句子结构,现在缺少谓语成份。只有(b)有谓语动词was。used by humans过去分词做定语修饰metal。

4. 宾语成份
。常考类型包括:及物动词后的宾语成份,激磁后需加的宾语成份,某些词或词组带双宾语的固定用法。
例4.formerly called natural philosophy,physics has retained_____of
understanding the structure of the nature world and explaining natural
phenomena.
(a) its original aim
(b) it aimed originally
(c) its original aim was
(d) aiming originally (10/98 3)
key:a
分析:主语缺少宾语,只有(a)是名词性短语,可以作为句子的宾语。of 后面的成份作为宾语的修饰成份。

. 定语成份
句子定语成份一般是指做句子主语和宾语成份的修饰词,一般为形容词和形容词短语,也有分词形式的定语,一般把它归为分词结构这一考点中。
例5.jupiter,the closest of the giantplanets to earth,has_____solid surface  and is surrounded by zones of intense radiation.
(a) not
(b) nor
(c) no
(d) neither (10/96 7)
key:c
分析:空格处缺少宾语solid surface 的修饰语,仅c符合条件。
6. 表语成份
常考内容包括名词,形容词和介宾短语。
例6.the pulitzer prize has been_____in american literature for more than  seventy years.
(a) the award most prestigious that
(b) the most prestigious award
(c) a prestigious award that most
(d) most prestigious award (01/97 15)
key:b
分析:全句缺少表语。award是表语中心词,前面是形容词最高级修饰。
7. 状语成份
常考的状语成份为:介宾短语做状语,形容词短语做状语,分词短语做状语,不定式做状语等。
例7.direct information on the chemical composition of the moon because
available in 1969_____of the first apollo mission to land on the moon.
(a) with the return
(b) returning
(c) when returned
(d) and the return (01/98 5)
key:a
分析:空格前主句结构完整,应填入辅助成份,(b)(c)均无法与后面的成份衔接,(d)and连接的成份无法与前面平行,又不是一个单句成份,(a)是介词短语做状语。

名词性从句
名词性从句是指定完整的句子中以名词形式出现的从句成份,主要包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,补语从句。
8. 主语从句
例8._____touching in o henry’s stories is the gallantry with which
ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity.
(a) most is
(b) it mostly is
(c) is it most
(d) what is most (05/98 5)
key:d
分析:(a)(b)(c)都会造成主句谓语动词重复,(d)what引导的名词性从句做主语。
9.宾语从句
从句是主语的宾语。格式:sub+vt+从句引导词+句子
例9.astronomers estimate ______called the pleiades in the constellation
taurus is 415 light-years away from earth.
(a) that a loose cluster of stars
(b) a loose cluster of stars is
(c) that is a loose cluster of stars
(d) there is a loose cluster of stars (08/01 11)
key:a
分析: estimate是及物动词,后面的空格应该是宾语,或者宾语从句。(a)从句的谓语是后面的is。(b)(c)(d)其谓语和后面的谓语矛盾了,一个句子只能有一个谓语
10.表语从句

11.同位语
同位语是toefl语法每次必考的内容之一,一般做主语或是宾语的同位语,句子的主干已经完整,同位语作为一个插入成份作补充说明之用。
同位语成份根据位置不同可分为前位同位语和后位同位语,即同位语分别在主语的前面或后面,另外还有that引导的同位语从句。
例11。the liberty bell, formerly housed in independence hall, --- in
philadelphia, was moved to a separate glass pavilion in 1976.
(a) which a historic building
(b) a historic building which
(c) was a historic building
(d) a historic building (05/01 12)
key:d
分析:句子有完整的主谓宾,空格部分成分是主语的同位语
(a) (b)从句少谓语;(c) 后边已经有谓语了,此处又没有从句引导词,was多余。

12.关系词用法
关系词分关系代词和关系副词,关系代词有who/whose/whom,which,that,what,关系副词有where,when,why,how等,主要引导定语从句,宾语从句,主语从句表语从句等。
例12。generally, the representatives ------ a legislature are
constitutionally elected by a broad spectrum of the population.
(a) who they compose
(b) who compose
(c) ad compose
(d) compose (01/01 3)
key:b
分析:这是一个主从句。主语representatives 后已经有了谓语其后的空格应该是个从句。
(a) 从句有个多余的主语they ;(c)解释不通;(d) 无从句引导词,形成2个谓语。

13.连词用法
两个句子之间,一般要有连接词。常见的连词有:
对等连词,连接两个并列的句子:and,or,but,whereas,so,for,等等。
连接主语和从句的连词:
if,when,while,where,unless,since,until,as,because,although,as soon as,even,if,even though,as if,等等。
例13。in the arctic tundra, ice fog may form under clear skies in winter, ____ coastal fogs or low stratus clouds are common in summer.
(a) because of
(b) whereas
(c) despite
(d) that (08/00 6)
key:b
分析:空格前后为两个完整的分句,则空格处应填一个连词,连接前后两个句子.despite为介词,because of 不跟句子。

14.省略结构
在状语从句中,“主语+be动词”常常有省略现象,这是允许的,但必须保证两个成份同时存在或同时省略。

15.比较结构
比较结构常考内容为:比较级的表达,比较的对等成份,最高级的冠词的应用。比较级后半部分可倒装或不倒装。

16.倒装结构
倒装是toefl必考语法点之一,一般而言,在以下几种情况下,要用倒装结构。
? 否定副词提前,? 主句倒装。如hardly,rarely,not only,not until等。
? only + 介词短语/副粗短语做状语提前,? 后主句倒装。
? so + 形容词/副词提前,? 后倒装。
? 表语提前,? 用倒装结构。
例16。 among the first plants to grow on the land regions of the earth
_____, which in prehistoric times grew to immense size
(a) were horsetail rushes
(b) horsetail rushes
(c) horsetail rushes were
(d) and horsetail rushes (01/99 1)
key:a
分析:among……引导的介词短语放在句首,且没有用逗号隔开,后面的谓语部分应该倒
装,只有a符合条件。(b)缺全句谓语 ;(c)如果earth后面有逗号,且were后面还有表语成分则可;(d)and 引起并列连接,可是本句中无法有符合逻辑的并列成分。

17.特定句型
toefl每次考试的语法中,都有一些特定句型的考题。主要可归纳为以下几类:
? 强调句型。
? 虚字句型。
? 应变句型。

18.固定搭配
在英语表达中,有些词或词组有着其特有的用法,在这里作为考点单列出来,作为固定搭配,希望引起大家注意。
make possible sth/that.
例18。 during the decades after the united states civil war, a host of
technical advances made possible ______and uniformity of railroad service.
(a) a new integration
(b) for a new integration
(c) that a new integration
(d) and a new integration (08/01 14)
key:a
分析: (b)made 后面没有了宾语;(c)that后面没有谓语,无法构成从句;(d)made后面没有了宾语,而且and 前后也不是平行结构。

2. 改错部分
这一部分除了涉及选择填空部分的基于句子结构分析的句法考点外,更多的是侧重对词的考查,要求考生的词的词性,成份,语态,搭配等都有清楚的认识。因为词的变化和搭配多种多样,很难全部掌握,因此本部分往往是影响语法最后高分获得的关键所在。


19.冠词用法
冠词用法在每次toefl考试中都会出现,主要考查:a/an的混用,a/an的遗漏,定冠词 调和the的多余或遗漏。
例19。since the advent of rock music in the 1950's the popular music of the
a b
united states has become a significant musical influence around world.
c d
key:d around the world (10/99 29)
分析:world应加冠词the表特指。

20.动名词用法
动名词是由动词变化而来,和名词一样可以做主语,宾语,表语,同时也具有动词的功能,后可以加宾语或副词修饰,这又是它区别于一般名词的特性。
一般来说,动名词也有逻辑主语,如果与主语不一致时,必须加上所有格形式。若要表示被动或完成时态,前用being + 分词或having + 分词。

21.动词不定式
动词不定式在 toefl考试中主要考察3知识点:不定式后动词要用原形,不定式记号“to”的省略,不定式的特殊语意。
例21。there were once only eight major lakes or reservoirs in texas, but
today
a b
there are over 180, many built to storing water against periodic droughts.
c d
key:d to store (08/01 21)
分析:此处的to 是不定式,后面应该接动词原形。

22.分词结构
分词包括现在分词和过去分词,主要表示主动和被动的区别。一般分词结构在句中的成份为状语,可以表示原因,时间,条件,伴随等,也可作为定语修饰名词,要注意分词和逻辑主
语的搭配。
例22。the first fiction writer in the united states to achieve
international fame
a b c
was washington irving, who wrote many stories, included " rip van winkle"
and  d
"the legend of sleepy hollow". (01/00 23)
key:d including
分析:d前面已经是一个完整的句子,d改为including做伴随状语,说明前面的主句。

23.平行结构
一些固定的搭配和连词连接相同的成分,根据这个结构就可判断相应的错误所在。这些词包括and,or,but,,both…and…,as well as,rather than,other than,not…
but…,either…or…,nither…nor…,the same…as…,such…as…,not only…but
also…等,平行结构是遵循对等原则,包括词性平行,名词单复数平行,时态平行。
例23。three fundamental aspects of forest conversation are the protection of a immature trees, the use of proper harvesting methods, and provide for an
b c
environment that supports reproduction. (01/00 24)
d
key:c provision
分析:考点是平行结构,and表示并列,所以c应当用名词.

24.动词的语态
动词的语胎主要是指主动与被动的区分。
例24。the one-fluid theory of electricity was proposing by benjamin
franklin,
a b
a man famous for his wide interests and great attainments. (08/01 37)
c d
key:b proposed
分析:由by sb.可知,这是个被动语态。b错。

25.动词的时态
时态包括过去式,过去完成式,现在式,现在完成式,将来式等,要根据时间状语和句子的意思来区分。


26.主谓一致
主谓一致指谓语动词的形式和主语搭配要一致。

27.代词用法
主要考查内容为:所有格,反身代词的误用,代词指代时人称和数上的不一致。
例27。polar bears are bowlegged and pigeon-toed, adaptations that enable
this
a b
massive animals to maintain their balance as they walk. (01/00 20)
c d
key:b these
分析:人称代词单复数的误用。句中谓语动词are提示a bears正确,则b this应该用其复数形式。


28.介词用法
介词用法主要考查介词的多余,遗漏和介词的误用等。

29.名词单复数
常考知识点为复数名词的变形,集合名词,不可数名词的用法,单复数同形的情况,名词做形容词时的形式。
一般来是单数可数名词前有冠词修饰,若无冠词则要用复数形式,或前有a/an修饰的名词应是单数形式,前有many.a great number of,a few或数词等修饰词时,名词一般用复数,而有a great deal,a great amount of,much,a little等修饰时,后一般为不可数名词。当名词做形容词修饰其他名词时,一般用单数形式,特殊如:sales tax,sports  program,systems engineering等。
例29。the ability to talk is one of the skill that make humans different
from
a b c
the rest of the animal world. (01/00 18)
d
key:b kills
分析:one of 后面要加名词复数。

30.词序
常考知识点为:修饰词与被修饰词位置颠倒,系表位置颠倒等。
例30。caves are formed by the chemical or action mechanical of water on
soluble
a b
rock, by volcanic activity, and by earthquakes. (01/00 21)
c d
key:a mechanical action
分析:除了定语后置(n.+adj.),其它都是adj+n。

31.词的误用
这是toefl考试中考查最频繁的一类题型,包括:
? 词性的错用。(如平行结构中)
? 限定词的错用。
? 表“人”和表“物”的词的错用。
例31。having gained a reputation as a daring, intrepid journalist, nellie  bly a became the first female report assigned to the eastern front during the first
b c d
world war. (10/99 19)
key:c reporter
分析:此处为“记者”

二 : 职称英语常见问题

问题1:请问职称英语什么时候报名?什么时候考试?

答:您好,山西、四川、天津、南京、广东2011年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试报名已开始,其他各省份的也将相继出来,考试于每年4月份左右举行,具体最好到当地人事考试中心或人事局去咨询一下!感谢您的支持!

问题2:你们的职称英语软件定价太高,计算机一张60元,现在英语的就要198元?

答:您好,首先我们从两方面来讲,一我们的职称英语软件是视频讲解+专项训练+模拟考场+错题复习,而我们的计算机视频教学是没有英语这么细的,由于英语学习的特殊性,我们在视频讲解上投入要多,相当于是培训班加试题练习,从讲解到练习全都有,二是横向对比,我们的软件若您认真的听了课,练了题记了单词,通过考试是没有什么问题的!而市面上一些其他产品,价格在200多元到800多元不等,最便宜也要200多元,还有部分包过版的也是要建立在认真学习的基础上,即如果认真学了通过了考试,要花800多元,但如果不认真学习,没有通过他们在学前进行的测试是不予退钱的,而我们这个只要认真学习只需要花198元即可通过考试;其次我们的软件是按照类别分为综合类,理工类,卫生类,每个类别中包含了A,B,C三个级别辅导,也就是说,如过您是考C级,三年后继续用我们的软件考B级,八年后还可以用我们的软件考A级,只需要购买一个软件即可。

问题3:买了你们软件就不需要再买考试用书了吗?

答:是的,我们的软件包括了大纲词汇6000,高频词汇、专项题目训练、模拟题3套,历年真题3套,每个题目都有解析,相当于您购买四本书,只要认真复习了通过考试是没有什么问题的。

问题4:软件是哪个老师讲解的,有老师的简介吗?

答:您好,主讲是李蓉老师,是专门做职称英语培训,已经做了好几年了…….

问题5:我打算明年报考,如果考试大纲有变,我现在买明年还可以再用吗?

答:可以的,我们的软件有自动升级功能,我们这边会根据考试的趋势同步更新软件,到时会在软件里会有提示信息,您直接点击升级即可完成更新。

问题6:听说每年有考原题,你的题库里有吗?

答:有的,我们软件的模拟考场里包含了3套历年的考试真题。

问题7:我打算报考英语B级,请问我应该买哪种?

答:您好,我们的软件是根据类别分为综合类,理工类,卫生类,每个类别中包括了A、B、C三个级别,参加A级考试的用户学习练习A、B、C三级题目,参加B级考试的用户练习

B、C级题目,参加C级考试的用户练习C级题目即可。

问题8:使用了你们的软件就能通过考试吗?

答:您好,我们的软件都是通过考试大纲编写的,囊括了所有的考点,只要您认真听了课,练了题记了单词,通过考试是没有什么问题的。

问题9:请问怎么高频词汇和考试词汇都打不开呢

答:您好,是这样的,您的电脑不支持PDF格式的文档,我们这边给您传一个PDF的安装程序或者您直接到网上下载安装就可以了!

问题10:怎么在线注册不了,一直显示“网络正在连接,请稍等……..”?

答:您好,是这样的,在线注册不了跟电脑防火墙,杀毒软件禁用或限制了网络连接操作和有可能我公司注册量太大导致注册通道暂时拥堵有关系,建议您稍后注册或者选择其他的注册方式去注册。

问题11:这个软件也是和英语一样只能在一台电脑上注册使用吗?

答:是的,软件注册的目的是保障正版用户的权益,公司的权益,一旦注册就不能更换电脑和电脑里的核心硬件!

问题12:怎么打开软件操作界面是“白色”的?或者显示“正在读取文件请稍候……”? ..

答:是这样的,由于您的电脑里没有安装flash播放器,您打开光盘,安装flash插件;或 我们这边给您传一个的flash安装程序或者您直接到网上下载安装就可以了!

问题13:我打开软件时怎么弹出“strpr.exe 或 Hzkqs.exe遇到问题,需要关闭”;或者“cannot creata files C:\Program Files\汇知考轻松考试系统\Winxp易学版\strpr.exe”拒绝访问”? 答:请问您使用的是什么操作系统?如果是Windows vsita/7操作系统,需要右键单击软件选择”以管理员身份运行”方式打开软件才可以正常使用。

问题14:我的软件整个界面看不完,也不能拉动,调整分辨率也不行?

答:这个是由于您电脑的DPI值设得过大或过小导致的,具体方法根据不同的操作系统而定。WinXp:在桌面空白处右键单击选择属性,然后切换到“设置”,点击“高级”在弹出的对话框有个“DPI设置”的选项将其设置为默认值:96后重启电脑即可!

Vsita:在“个性化”设置中,左侧有一项调整字体DPI值的选项,将其值设置为默认96,然后重启电脑即可。

windows7:在桌面上右键单击选择设置屏幕分辨率,弹出菜单后点击“放大或缩小文本和其他项目”在弹出的对话框中选择“设置自定义文本大小(DPI)”然后再在弹出的对话框中“缩小为正常大小的百分比”栏选择100%,最后点击确定后重启电脑即可。

三 : IELTS网上报名常见问题-网上报名程序 【出国英语】

网上报名程序

1.问: 我在哪里可以注册 IELTS考试?医学教育网

答: 如果你是在中国参加考试,请登陆教育部考试中心IELTS网站注册。

要成功完成IELTS网上报名,考生必须仔细阅读报名注册程序以及按要求完成每一个步骤。

2.问. 我该如何注册IELTS考试?医学教育网

答: 您应该按顺序完成以下步骤;

注册成为NEEA用户;[医学教育网整理发布]

选定考点,预约座位;

填写IELTS报名申请;

支付IELTS考试费用;

如果前一个步骤没有完成,您将无法进入下一个步骤。只有完成所有4个步骤,您才能成功注册 医学 教育网搜集整理 。

3.问.网上注册报名对我的计算机系统有何要求?

答:首先你需要有一台可以联网的计算机,装有浏览器,如IE。屏幕分辨率最好为1024X768或以上。由于中国国籍的考生须提供中文姓名和中文邮寄地址,因此需要有中文输入系统。

4.问:NEEA用户号(NEEA User ID)、注册号(Registration ID) 和IELTS考号 (IELTS Candidate Number) 有何区别?

答: NEEA 用户号(NEEA User ID):与NEEA用户密码同时使用,是您用来登陆教育部考试中心IELTS报名网站的身份证明。没有您的授权,他人无法登陆您的用户号.

注册号(Registration ID):在您完成所有报名程序后,由NEEA IELTS报名系统生成的特定的号码。

在您向IELTS全国服务热线咨询时需提供该号码。同时,通过输入该号码,您将可以得到参加考试的考号。

IELTS 考号(IELTS CandidateNumber):

在剑桥大学考试委员会收到您的所有报名资料后所派发的参加考试的考号。您需要凭该考号向英国文化协会查询相关的IELTS考试服务。

5.问: 我应如何取得NEEA用户号(NEEA User ID)?

答: 请登陆教育部考试中心IELTS网站,并提供个人信息,如姓名,身份证号,邮寄地址,电话号码和电子邮箱地址。在提供所要求的信息后,系统会生成一个NEEA 用户号和密码。

6.问: 如果忘记了NEEA用户号(NEEA User ID)或密码怎么办?

答: 请登陆教育部考试中心IELTS网站,点击登陆栏下方"忘记NEEA用户号或密码"键并填写相关信息。通过安全检查后,我们将发送电子邮件告知您的NEEA用户名或密码。

7:问: 我应如何取得注册号(Registration ID)?

答: 在您完成所有注册步骤后,教育部考试中心 IELTS报名注册系统会发放给您IELTS 注册号。在你联系IELTS全国服务热线时需提供该注册号。这也是你取得IELTS 考号时需要提交的号码。

8.问: 我应如何取得IELTS 考号(IELTS Candidate Number)?

答:考试日期两天前,您的IELTS考号会公布在教育部考试中心IELTS网站"我的状态"页面中。IELTS 考号是您用来参加考试的,同时,您向英国文化协会咨询IELTS相关信息时也需提供此号。

9.问: 如果网上注册时提供信息有误怎么办?

答: 错误信息会导致您无法收到IELTS相关信息和考试成绩。请仔细核对所填写的信息。因输入错误或虚假信息而产生的一切后果由考生本人承担。

10.问: 如何了解某场考试是否还有空位?

答: 登陆教育部考试中心IELTS网上注册报考页面,选定考点后您将看到IELTS考试日期及相应的注册时间和‘预约座位\'按键。如果‘预约座位\'按键无效,即表明该考点在该考试日期没有考试或报名人数已满。

11.问: 我应如何查看我的注册信息?

答: 您所注册的每一个步骤都可以在我的状态页面中查看。在登陆教育部考试中心IELTS网站后,请随时留意查看该页面。
12. 问: 在向注册系统提交注册信息后,我可否再做更改?

答: 在向报名注册系统提交报名信息后,你的姓名(包括中英文),性别,身份证件种类,身份证件号码和出生日期, 考试类型不可再作更改。在考试日期3周之前,您可以更改除上述信息以外的其他个人资料。如果您已缴纳转考或退考费用,您可以更改考试日期,考点或取消考试。

13.问: 报名截止日之后我可否更改注册信息?

答: 不可以更改。

14.问: 报名截止日是何时?

答: 考生须在考试日期至少15个工作日前注册报名。

15.问:如果我没有电子邮件地址怎么办?

答: 您需要注册一个电子邮件地址以完成所有报名程序。您可以在很多网站获得免费电子邮件地址,包括yahoo.com或hotmail.com

16.问:我所提交的个人信息有没有安全保障?

答: 您的个人信息将得到有效的安全保障。您所填写的个人信息将用于联络你本人以及确保考试的安全性。

17.问: 我会在注册报名后收到准考证吗?

答: 您将通过报名网站及电子邮件方式收到准考证。

四 : 面试空乘(空姐)常用中英文问题

1) What made you decide on this type of occupation?   
什么原因使你决定投身这个行业呢?   
2) I like travelling very much and I enjoy working with people.   
我非常喜欢旅游,喜欢和人打交道。   
3) The main responsibility of the stewardess is to make the passengers relaxed and happy during the flight.   
主要的职责就是让乘客在飞行中能放松、快乐。   
4) One of my best qualities is my friendliness and open-minded attitude.   
我的优点之一就是待人非常友好、开朗。   
5) I am very tolerant of people and have been told that this is one of my strengths.   我待人宽容,别人都说这是我的优点。   
6) What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?  
你认为对空姐来说,主要应该具备的品质是什么?   
7) I would give him or her basic first aid and ask my partner to call for assistance at the same time.   
我会为他/她做基本的急救护理,同时让同伴寻求援助。   
CONVERSATIONS 会话   (A=Applicant I=Interviewer)  
Dialogue 1   I: What made you decide on this type of occupation?   A: Oh, to tell you the truth, I love the sky. When I was a child, I imagined flying into the blue sky some day. Now, I think the day has come. My dream will come true. And I like travelling very much and I enjoy working with people.   I: Can you make yourself understood in English without too much difficulty?   A: Yes, I think I am quite fluent in English. I got the certificate of the Secondary English Training last month.   I: Do you know what the responsibilities are for a stewardess?   A: The main responsibility of the stewardess is to make the passengers relaxed and happy during the flight. And good service is also important.   I: Are you in good health?   A: I just had a complete physical examination and I am in top condition.   I: Have you had any nursing experience?   A: Yes, I have two years of nursing experience, and now I am working as a nurse in a hospital.   I: How tall are you? What about your eyesight?   A: My height is one meter and sixty-eight centimeters. I've never had any vision problems.   I: What would you say are your strengths and weaknesses?   A: One of my strengths is my friendliness and open-minded attitude and also I think I have a warm personality. But sometimes, I find it is hard to tell others when I don't like what they are doing.   I: If a passenger can't understand what you say, what should you do?   A: I'll try to speak in another language or I'll try my best to use gestures and draw pictures.   I:什么原因使你决定投身这个行业呢?   A:哦,说真的,我非常喜欢蓝天。小时候我就梦想自己有一天能飞上蓝天,现在我想这一天已经到了,我的梦

想要实现了。而且我非常喜欢旅游,喜欢和人打交道。  I: 别人容易明白你说的英语吗?   A: 可以,我想我的英语很流利,上个月我拿到了中级英语培训证书。   I:你认为对空姐来说,主要的职责是什么?   A: 主要职责就是让乘客在飞行途中能放松、快乐,而且好的服务也是很重要。   I:你现在身体很好吧?   A: 我刚做了一次全面的体检,身体状况很好。   I: 你有护理经验吗?   A:有,我有两年的护理经验,现在我就在一家医院当护士。   I: 你多高?你的视力如何?   A: 我身高168cm,视力没问题。  I: 你认为你的优点和缺点是什么?   A:我优点之一就是待人非常友好、开朗,还有我的性格温和。但有时候,我发现很难告诉别人我不喜欢他们的所作所为。   I:如果有乘客听不懂你说的话,你该怎么办?   A: 我会试着说另一种语言或者打手势、画图。   
Dialogue 2   I: Tell me about yourself and your past experience.   A: For the past 3 years, I have been working in China East Airlines Corporation Limited. I'm very tolerant of people and have been told that this is one of my strengths. I feel I have a lot to offer as a team member.   I: Why are you interested in this occupation?   A: It's always been my dream to be a stewardess. And I like travelling to different places.   I: What do you think is the chief charcteristic for a stewardess?   A: Well, a stewardess should be friendly, courteous, patient and treat passengers kindly and politely.   I: Do you get angry easily?   A: No, I know how to control my temper.   I: If a passenger had a accident, what would you do?   A: I would give him or her basic first aid and ask my partner to call for assistance at the same time.   I: If you are hired, when can you start work?   A: I can begin to work right away because I am out of work now.   I: What are your salary expectations?   A: I really need more information about the job before we start to discuss salary. I'd like to postpone that discussion until later. Maybe you could tell me what is budgeted for the position and how your commission structure works.   I:说说你自己和你过去的经历。   A:过去三年我一直在中国东方航空有限公司工作。我待人宽容,别人都说这是我的优点。我想作为团队一员,我能作出很多贡献。   I:你为什么对这个职业感兴趣?   A: 成为一名空姐一直是我的梦想,而且我喜欢到各地旅游。   I:对空姐来说,你认为主要应该具备的品质是什么?   A: 空姐应该待人友好、有礼貌、有耐心,对顾客和蔼、彬彬有礼。   I:你容易生气吗?   A: 不,我知道怎样

控制自己的脾气。   I: 如果有乘客发生意外,你会怎么办?   A:我会为他/她做基本的急救,同时让同伴寻求救助。   I: 如果你被录用,什么时候你能开始工作?   A:因为我目前没有工作,所以随时都可以。   I: 你希望拿多少薪水?   A:在讨论薪水前,我需要更多了解这份工作。我希望迟点讨论这个问题,或者你可以告诉我这个职位的预算薪酬是多少,贵公司的佣金制度是如何运作的。  

imagine 想象 secondary 中级的   flight attendant 空姐 eyesight 视力   vision 视力 gesture 手势   tolerant 宽容的   basic first aid 基本的急救护理   temper 脾气 assistance 援助,协助   作为空中小姐,懂得一些急救措施是非常必要的,所以即使你没有做过空中小姐,但如果做过护士,有护理经验(nursing experience),你尽可以把它当作自己的优势表现出来。   1) What made you decide on this type of occupation?   position   vocation   job   什么原因使你决定从事这类工作?  2)Do you know what are the responsibilities of the stewardess?  tasks   assignments   obligations   你知道作为空中小姐的职责是什么吗?   3)What do you think are the chief characteristics of a stewardess?  qualities   traits   你认为空姐的主要品质 是什么?   4)I can begin to work right away because I am out of work now.   unemployed   laid off   between jobs   我可以即刻开始上班,因为我现在没有工作。

Can you work under pressure

What is your greatest strength

What is your greatest weakness

What have you done to correct your weaknesses

Have you ever failed

What is your biggest failure

How do you handle failure

How do you handle change

When you are in charge how do you motivate people




Describe a time when you resolved a conflict

How do you handle conflict


Previous Employment

What is the hardest thing you ever did in your current job

Why have you held so many jobs

Do you consider yourself a loyal employee

What did you like about your last job

What did you dislike about your last job

What was your favorite job

What was your least favorite job

What have you learned from previous jobs

How long will you stay with our airline

What would your coworkers say about you

What would your previous supervisors say about you

What were the people like at your last company

What did you dislike about your last employer

If you could change one thing about your last employer what would it be

Were you satisfied with your performance at your last job

Was your previous employer satisfied with your performance

Have you ever been fired

If so why wer

e you fired

Have you ever been asked to resign from another job

What will your references say

Can we check your references

How many sick days did you take last year

Is this typical


Personality and Motivation

Do you consider yourself a success

Were you ever under a great deal of pressure

What kinds of decisions are most difficult for you

Why has it taken you so long to find a job

Why do you want to be a flight attendant

What part of being a flight attendant interests you most

What kind of contributions will you make to our airline

Where else are you interviewing

Have you applied to other airlines

When are you available to start

What are your outstanding qualities

What interests you most about being a flight attendant

What can you do for us that others can’t

Describe a difficult problem you’ve dealt with.

How important is appearance

What do you think will be the biggest challenge of being a flight attendant

What is the best part of being a flight attendant

Do you have any natural talent or skill something that comes easy to you

What do you like to do in your spare time

How would you handle an abrasive Captain or coworker

Have you ever been described as stubborn or hardheaded By whom

Do you ever freeze in social situations

Have you ever worked with someone who talked too much How did you handle it

Are you skilled at sizing people up

Have you ever been part of a problem

Have you ever had to support the directives of higher management even when you disagreed with it

Have you ever lied

Have you ever broken a law

Have you ever stolen something

Have you ever found a work policy or rule to be distasteful How did you handle it

Have you ever been tempted to break a work rule or policy What did you do

Why do you want to work for our airline

What kind of experience do you have

Are you willing to be based wherever the company sends you

What would you like to be doing ten years from now

Why should we hire you

What are your qualifications

What is your biggest accomplishment

What are your career goals

How does a flight attendant job fit into your career goals

What personal characteristic best describes you.

Do you prefer to work alone or with others

Do you consider yourself a team player

Describe your team style.

Are you self motivated

What motivates you

Describe your relationship with peers.

What kind of people do you prefer to work with

Describe your personality

How do you handle criticism

Were you ever unfairly criticized


Skills

Do you read write and/or speak a foreign language

Are you willing to learn a foreign language

Are you a leader or a follower

What have you learned from your previous jobs

What kind of employee are you

What was

your favorite subject in school

What was your least favorite subject in school

Tell us about your leadership skills.

What was your major success as a leader

What was your major failure as a leader

What do you think are the most important components of a practical leadership philosophy

Whose leadership qualities have you most respected

Have you incorporated his/her leadership qualities

Have you ever had an unexpected leadership role How did it work out

What are your assets

Whom do you most admire


Other Questions

What bases does our airline have What type of aircraft

Who is the president of our company

How long has our airline been in existence

How do you feel about the airline industry

How do you feel about being away from home frequently

How do you feel about relocating

How do you feel about unions

What do you feel is the role of unions

Why do you want to leave your previous employer

Will we find anything on our background search that you’d like to discuss now

Is there anything you would like to discuss

Do you have any questions

700.You would like to become a stewardess,wouldn't you?
你愿意当一名空中小姐,对吗?
701.Yes,I would like to very much.
是的,我很想做一名空中小姐。
702.What made you decide on this type of occupation?
什么使你决定从事这一职业?
703.Oh,to tell you the truth,I love the sky.When I was a child,I imagined flying into the blue sky some day.Now,
I think the day has come.My dream can come true.
噢,说真的,我喜爱蓝天。我还是个小孩子的时候,就曾想象将来某一天能飞上蓝天。现在,我觉得这一天终于来了。我的梦想会成真。
704.I like travelling very much and I enjoy working with peo-ple.
我喜欢旅行,也喜欢与别人一起工作。
705.Can you make yourself understood in English without too much difficulty?
你能不费力气地用英语交谈吗?
706.Yes,I think I am quite fluent in English.
能,我认为我能说流利的英语。
707.What's the most important thing of being an air hostess?
当一名空中小姐最重要的是什么?
708.The most important task of being an air hostess is helping passengers relax during their flight Flying is a stressful thing and if an air hostess can ease that tension,it will make a favorable impression for the airline.
空中小姐最重要的任务是帮助旅客在飞行过程中放松。
坐飞机是令人紧张的事,如果空中小姐能缓和那种紧张,就可以为航空公司创造良好的形象。
709.Do you know what are the responsibilities for the aircrew?
你知道空勤人员的职责是什么?
710.The main responsibility of the flight crew is to ensure the safety

of the passengers in case of an emergency.Other re-sponsibilities are providing for the comfort of the passengers and serving meals.
空勤人员的主要职责是出现紧急情况时保证旅客的安全。
其他职责是为乘客提供舒适和招待饮食。
711.Are you in good health?
你身体健康吗?
712.I just had a complete physical examination and I was de-clared in top condition.
我刚刚全面检查了身体,医生说我非常健康。
713.Have you had any nursing experience?
How about taking care of children?
How you ever been a baby-sitter?
你有没有照顾病人的经验?照看小孩的经验?你看过小孩吗?
714.I know it's not a easy job, but I'm young,besides I'm in good health.
我知道这不是件轻松的工作,但我年轻,而且我现在身体很健康。
715.I have never done any nursing but I love children.I haven't had any experience as a baby-sitter,either.
我没有照顾过病人。我喜欢孩子,但我也没有看孩子的经验。
716.How tall are you?What about your eyesight?
你身高如何?视力如何?
717.My height is one meter and sixty-eight centimeters.I've never had any vision problems and have never worn corrective lenses.
我身高1.68米,我视力从来没有问题,也未戴过眼镜。


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