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echarts柱状图实例-Echarts-echart和springMVC实现堆栈图

发布时间:2018-03-03 所属栏目:档案利用统计表

一 : Echarts-echart和springMVC实现堆栈图

效果图:

echarts Echarts-echart和springMVC实现堆栈图

通过工具栏切换成折线图:

echarts Echarts-echart和springMVC实现堆栈图

1.部署好springMVC工程[www.61k.com)

2.*****在lib中加入ECharts-2.2.4.jar下载地址:http://git.oschina.net/free/ECharts

3.因为要用到fastJson所以还要导入其所需的jar包fastjson-1.2.5-sources.jar 和fastjson-1.2.5.jar

4.springMVC的服务层的代码:EchartsT.java

package com.service;import com.github.abel533.echarts.Label;import com.github.abel533.echarts.Option;import com.github.abel533.echarts.Title;import com.github.abel533.echarts.axis.CategoryAxis;import com.github.abel533.echarts.axis.ValueAxis;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.LineType;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.Magic;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.MarkType;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.Orient;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.PointerType;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.SelectedMode;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.Tool;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.Trigger;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.X;import com.github.abel533.echarts.code.Y;import com.github.abel533.echarts.data.Data;import com.github.abel533.echarts.data.PointData;import com.github.abel533.echarts.feature.MagicType;import com.github.abel533.echarts.series.Bar;import com.github.abel533.echarts.series.Funnel;import com.github.abel533.echarts.series.Line;import com.github.abel533.echarts.series.Map;import com.github.abel533.echarts.series.MapLocation;import com.github.abel533.echarts.series.Pie;import com.github.abel533.echarts.style.ItemStyle;import com.github.abel533.echarts.style.LineStyle;/** * @author lyx * * 2015-6-12下午1,34,50 * *springechart.com.service.EchartsT */public class EchartsT { /** * @return * 堆积图 */ public Option stackChart() { Option option = new Option(); //标题 option.title(获取信息途径所占比重); //提示框 option.tooltip().trigger(Trigger.axis); option.tooltip().axisPointer().type(PointerType.shadow); //图例说明 option.legend().data(直接访问,邮件营销,联盟广告,视频广告,搜索引擎,百度,谷歌,必应,其他); //工具栏 option.toolbox().show(true).orient(Orient.vertical).x(X.right).y(Y.center) .feature(Tool.mark,Tool.dataView,Tool.dataZoom,new MagicType(Magic.bar,Magic.line,Magic.stack,Magic.tiled), Tool.restore,Tool.saveAsImage); //是否启用拖拽重计算特性 option.calculable(true); //x轴 -类目轴 option.xAxis(new CategoryAxis().data(周一,周二,周三,周四,周五,周六,周日)); //Y轴 -值轴 option.yAxis(new ValueAxis()); //系列 ,其中stack表示堆栈图的设置 Bar bar1 = new Bar(直接访问); bar1.data(320, 332, 301, 334, 390, 330, 320); Bar bar2 = new Bar(邮件营销); bar2.stack(广告); bar2.data(120, 132, 101, 134, 90, 230, 210); Bar bar3 = new Bar(联盟广告); bar3.stack(广告); bar3.data(220, 182, 191, 234, 290, 330, 310); Bar bar4 = new Bar(视频广告); bar4.stack(广告); bar4.data(150, 232, 201, 154, 190, 330, 410); Bar bar5 = new Bar(搜索引擎); bar5.data(862, 1018, 964, 1026, 1679, 1600, 1570); //标记线 bar5.markLine().itemStyle().normal().lineStyle(new LineStyle().type(LineType.dashed)); bar5.markLine().data(new PointData().type(MarkType.min),new PointData().type(MarkType.max)); Bar bar6 = new Bar(百度); bar6.stack(搜索引擎); bar6.data(620, 732, 701, 734, 1090, 1130, 1120); Bar bar7 = new Bar(谷歌); bar7.stack(搜索引擎); bar7.data(120, 132, 101, 134, 290, 230, 220); Bar bar8 = new Bar(必应); bar8.stack(搜索引擎); bar8.data(60, 72, 71, 74, 190, 130, 110); Bar bar9 = new Bar(其他); bar9.stack(搜索引擎); bar9.data(62, 82, 91, 84, 109, 110, 120); //添加到系列中 option.series(bar1,bar2,bar3,bar4,bar5,bar6,bar7,bar8,bar9); return option; }}

5.控制层的代码:echartsContr.java

package com.controller;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;import com.github.abel533.echarts.Option;import com.service.EchartsT;/** * @author lyx * * 2015-6-12下午1:36:51 * *springechart.com.controller.echartsContr */@Controller@RequestMapping(/echarts)public class echartsContr {EchartsT ech = new EchartsT();/** * @param res * @return * * 堆栈图 */@RequestMapping(/stackChart)public String stackChart(HttpServletRequest res){Option option = ech.stackChart();String opt = JSON.toJSONString(option);res.setAttribute(option, opt);return /ec;}}

6. ec.jsp 页面代码:

<%@ page language=java import=java.util.* pageEncoding=UTF-8%><%String path = request.getContextPath();String basePath = request.getScheme()+://+request.getServerName()+:+request.getServerPort()+path+/;%>

扩展:echart springmvc / echarts springmvc / springmvc4 echarts

<script type=text/javascript src=../js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js></script><script type=text/javascript src=../js/echarts.js></script><script type=text/javascript> //路径配置 require.config({ paths:{ echarts: &#39;../js&#39; } }); //获得后台传过来的JSON数据 var opt =${option}; //设置主要样式 require( [ //需要什么图形就加载什么图形 这里只用到了柱状图,只需加载bar就行 &#39;echarts&#39;, &#39;echarts/chart/bar&#39;,//柱状图 &#39;echarts/chart/line&#39;, //折线 &#39;echarts/chart/pie&#39;, //椭圆 &#39;echarts/chart/map&#39;, //地图 &#39;echarts/chart/funnel&#39; //漏斗 ], function(ec){ //初始化echart对象 var chart =ec.init(document.getElementById(&#39;main&#39;));//ec.init( $(#main)); chart.setOption(opt); }); </script>

7.生成后的页面源码:

<script type=text/javascript src=../js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js></script><script type=text/javascript src=../js/echarts.js></script><script type=text/javascript> //路径配置 require.config({ paths:{ echarts: &#39;../js&#39; } }); //获得后台传过来的JSON数据 var opt ={calculable:true,legend:{data:[直接访问,邮件营销,联盟广告,视频广告,搜索引擎,百度,谷歌,必应,其他]},series:[{data:[320,332,301,334,390,330,320],name:直接访问,type:bar},{data:[120,132,101,134,90,230,210],name:邮件营销,stack:广告,type:bar},{data:[220,182,191,234,290,330,310],name:联盟广告,stack:广告,type:bar},{data:[150,232,201,154,190,330,410],name:视频广告,stack:广告,type:bar},{data:[862,1018,964,1026,1679,1600,1570],markLine:{data:[{type:min},{type:max}],itemStyle:{normal:{lineStyle:{type:dashed}}}},name:搜索引擎,type:bar},{data:[620,732,701,734,1090,1130,1120],name:百度,stack:搜索引擎,type:bar},{data:[120,132,101,134,290,230,220],name:谷歌,stack:搜索引擎,type:bar},{data:[60,72,71,74,190,130,110],name:必应,stack:搜索引擎,type:bar},{data:[62,82,91,84,109,110,120],name:其他,stack:搜索引擎,type:bar}],title:{text:获取信息途径所占比重},toolbox:{feature:{mark:{lineStyle:{color:#1e90ff,type:dashed,width:2},show:true,title:{mark:辅助线开关,markClear:清空辅助线,markUndo:删除辅助线}},dataView:{lang:[数据视图,关闭,刷新],readOnly:false,show:true,title:数据视图},dataZoom:{show:true,title:{dataZoom:区域缩放,dataZoomReset:区域缩放后退}},magicType:{show:true,title:{line:折线图切换,stack:堆积,bar:柱形图切换,tiled:平铺},type:[bar,line,stack,tiled]},restore:{show:true,title:还原},saveAsImage:{lang:[点击保存],show:true,title:保存为图片,type:png}},orient:vertical,show:true,x:right,y:center},tooltip:{axisPointer:{type:shadow},trigger:axis},xAxis:[{data:[周一,周二,周三,周四,周五,周六,周日],type:category}],yAxis:[{type:value}]}; //设置主要样式 require( [ &#39;echarts&#39;, &#39;echarts/chart/bar&#39;, &#39;echarts/chart/line&#39;, &#39;echarts/chart/pie&#39;, &#39;echarts/chart/map&#39;, &#39;echarts/chart/funnel&#39; ], function(ec){ //初始化echart对象 var chart =ec.init(document.getElementById(&#39;main&#39;));//ec.init( $(#main)); chart.setOption(opt); }); </script>

通过上面网站作者所编写的ECharts-2.2.4.jar ,导入到我们工程中这样我们的页面中的js代码,就可以现在项目的后台生成,并通过json转换成字符串传入到页面中,在jsp页面接收传入的json格式的字符串,后就可以生成我们设置的图表了。

扩展:echart springmvc / echarts springmvc / springmvc4 echarts

二 : jsp利用echarts实现报表统计的实例

echarts用来做数据报表的一个展示效果了,这里我们来给各位介绍一个java/jsp利用echarts实现报表统计的例子,例子非常的简单只是把数据调出来给echarts即可了。

开始上代码。

首先是tag,这个东西,大学之后,几乎不怎么用了,没想到现在又用到了。

 <%@ tag pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false" body-content="empty"%> <%--自定义div容器id--%> <%@attribute name="container" required="true" %> <%--自定义标题--%> <%@attribute name="title" required="true" %> <%--自定义子标题--%> <%@attribute name="subtitle" required="false" %> <%--自定义数据请求url--%> <%@attribute name="urls" required="true" %> <%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%> <script src="/echarts-2.1.8/build/dist/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="/echarts-2.1.8/build/dist/echarts-all.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">  // 基于准备好的dom,初始化echarts图表  var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('${container}'));  var option={  title : {  text: '${title}',  subtext: '${subtitle}'  },  tooltip : {  trigger: 'axis'  },  legend: {  data:[]  },  toolbox: {  show : true,  feature : {  mark : {show: true},  dataView : {show: true, readOnly: false},  magicType : {show: true, type: ['line', 'bar']},  restore : {show: true},  saveAsImage : {show: true}  }  },  calculable : true,  xAxis : [  {  type : 'category',  boundaryGap : false,  data : []  }  ],  yAxis : [  {  type : 'value',  axisLabel : {  formatter: '{value} '  }  }  ],  series : []  };  //采用ajax异步请求数据  $.ajax({  type:'post',  url:'${urls}',  dataType:'json',  success:function(result){  if(result){  //将返回的category和series对象赋值给options对象内的category和series  option.xAxis[0].data = result.axis;  option.legend.data = result.legend;  var series_arr=result.series;  for(var i=0;i<series_arr.length;i++){  option.series[i] = result.series[i];  }  myChart.hideLoading();  myChart.setOption(option);  }  },  error:function(errMsg){  console.error("加载数据失败")  }  });  // 为echarts对象加载数据  // myChart.setOption(option); </script>

写tag需要引入jstl包,谷歌下就有了。1.2之前需要两个包,一个jstl,一个standard。1.2之后貌似合并为一个了。<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>这句的写法也有点不同。为防万一,我是引入的两个包。

使用ajax请求,需要引入jquery的包,引入echarts的时候,同时引入这个。

在上面代码中,最主要的还是标红的那段,series是一个数组,后台加入多组数据的时候,这里需要遍历取出。

jsp页面引入该标签:

 <%--  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.  User: Administrator  Date: 2014/11/24  Time: 12:02  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates. --%> <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <%@taglib prefix="c" tagdir="/WEB-INF/tags" %> <html> <head>  <title></title> </head> <body>  <div id="main" style="height: 400px"></div>  <c:linecharts container="main" title="测试标签" subtitle="测试子标签" urls="/tags"></c:linecharts> </body> </html> 

前端的部分到此算是完成,然后就是后台部分了。

后台用两个java对象,封装一下要传递的数据

 package bean.newseries; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /**  * Created by on 2014/11/25.  */ public class Echarts {  public List<String> legend = new ArrayList<String>();//数据分组  public List<String> axis = new ArrayList<String>();//横坐标  public List<Series> series = new ArrayList<Series>();//纵坐标  public Echarts(List<String> legendList, List<String> categoryList, List<Series> seriesList) {  super();  this.legend = legendList;  this.axis = categoryList;  this.series = seriesList;  } } 

这里放series的具体数据:

 package bean.newseries; import java.util.List; /**  * Created by on 2014/11/25.  */ public class Series {  public String name;  public String type;  public List<Integer> data;  public Series(String name, String type, List<Integer> data) {  this.name = name;  this.type = type;  this.data = data;  } } 

后台业务中,将自己的数据,放到对象中,然后转换成json格式:

 package tagservlet; import bean.newseries.Echarts; import bean.newseries.Series; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; /**  * Created by on 2014/11/24.  */ public class NewTagServlet extends HttpServlet {  protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {  List<String> legend=new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(new String[]{"最高值","最低值"}));  List<String> axis=new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(new String[]{"周一","周二","周三","周四","周五","周六","周日"}));  List<Series> series=new ArrayList<Series>();  series.add(new Series("最高值","line",new ArrayList<Integer>(Arrays.asList(21,23,28,26,21,33,44))));  series.add(new Series("最低值","line",new ArrayList<Integer>(Arrays.asList(-2,-12,10,0,20,11,-6))));  Echarts echarts=new Echarts(legend,axis,series);  ObjectMapper objectMapper=new ObjectMapper();  System.out.println(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(echarts));  response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");  PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();  out.println(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(echarts));  out.flush();  out.close();  }  protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {  this.doPost(request,response);  } } 

效果图如下:

本文标题:echarts柱状图实例-Echarts-echart和springMVC实现堆栈图
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