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实义动词的单数第三人称形式-children后面接动词三单还是复数形式?children本身是复数还是单数?

发布时间:2018-02-04 所属栏目:动词的第三人称单数

一 : children后面接动词三单还是复数形式?children本身是复数还是单数?

children后面接动词三单还是复数形式?children本身是复数还是单数?

The child __ trees for the whole four hours with his parents.接has been planting还是have been planting?

children后面接动词三单还是复数形式?children本身是复数还是单数?的参考答案

children 是child的复数.

the child是单数,has been planting

很高兴为你解答!

请及时采纳哦!多谢你的问题!

二 : 请写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。1. read________________3. buy____

请写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1. read________________
3. buy________________
5. walk________________
7. fly________________
9. have________________
2. catch________________
4. write________________
6. do________________
8. go________________
10. study ________________
题型:填空题难度:偏易来源:专项题

1. reads 2. catches 3. buys 4. writes 5. walks 6. does 7. flies 8. goes 9. has 10. studies


考点:

考点名称:一般现在时,动词单数第三人称

一般现在时:
表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。可概括为
①经常性或习惯性动作;
②长期存在的特征或状态;
③普遍真理、客观事实等。
构成:
一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-S。
a. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
例:Li Ming always helps the old man. 李明一直帮助这位老人。
We usually go to school on foot. 我们通常步行上学。
They sometimes go fishing on Sundays. 他们有时周日去钓鱼。
b. 表示永恒不变的事实或真理。
例:A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
c. 用在格言、谚语中。
例:Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

一般现在时具体用法:
1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
时间状语:
always,usually,every morning/night/evening/day/week/year,often,sometimes,
occasionally,from time to time,twice a week,rarely,seldom,once a month,hardly,ever,never.
e.g: I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning.

2.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态。
e.g:I don't want so much.
Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.
比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup.
I am doing my homework now.

3.表示客观事实和普遍真理。
e.g :The earth moves around the sun.
Shanghai lives in the east of China.

4.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。

5.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。

6.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。新闻报道类的内容,为了体现其“新鲜”性,也用一般现在时来表示过去发生的事情。

7.有些表示状态和感觉的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时,只用一般现在时,而不用进行时态。

8.表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态

9表示格言或警句中。 e.g Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..
第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如:Now watch me,I switch on the current and stand back.
第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。一般现在时用法表:

第三人称单数的构成见下表:

构成

举例

一般情况

词尾+s

动词原形

第三人称单数

work(工作)
stop(停止)

works
stops

以-ch, -sh, s, x, o结尾

词尾+es

teach(教)
wash(洗)
dress(装扮)
fix(安装)
go(去)

teaches
washes
dresses
fixes
goes

以“辅音字母+y”结尾

变y为i,再加es

fly(飞翔)
try(尝试)

flies
tries

不规则变化have和be动词 变have为has 变be为am,is,are例: have-has; be-am,is,are

一般现在时的特殊用法:
一些动词可用一般现在时来表达现在进行时:
verbs of the senses: hear,see,taste,smell,feel
verbs of the thinking: believe,know,mean,realize,think,remember
verbs of the linking: dislike,fear,heat,like,love,want
verbs of the possession: belong,have,own,possess

三 : 动词的第三人称单数形式1. clean _________ 2. do _________ 3. w

动词的第三人称单数形式
1. clean _________
2. do _________
3. wash _________
4. study _________
5. buy _________
6. go _________
7. see _________
8. put _________
题型:填空题难度:中档来源:同步题

1-8 cleans,does,washes,studies, buys,goes,sees,puts


考点:

考点名称:实义动词的单数第三人称形式

在一般现在时的肯定句中,当主语为非第三人称单数时,谓语动词用原形;
当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。

实义动词的一般现在时的单数第三人称形式遵从“s,es, ies”六字母规则。如下表所示:
规则动词原形第三人称
单数形式
s一般在词尾加s(读音规则:
清清浊浊元浊,
在清辅音后读清辅音/s/,
在浊辅音和元音后读/z/)
stop
take
clean
play
grow
stops/s/
takes/s/
cleans/z/
plays/z/
grows/z/
es以,x,ch,sh,或o结尾的动词
加-es(读/iz/)
pass
fix
wash
watch
do
passes
fixes
washes
watches
does
ies以辅音字母
加y结尾的动词,变y为ies(读/iz/)
fly
carry
hurry
flies
carries
hurries
实意动词单数第三人称变化规律:

注意:不规则变化的有have—has, be—is, go—goes, do—does

一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式
主语是第三人称单数有以下几种情况:

(1)不可数名词做主语:
Somewaterisintheglass

(2)单个的可数名词做主语:

ThegirlisChinese.Mywatchisonthedresser.

(3)He,she,it等代词单个做主语:
Heisinthetree.Shelikesherfamilyverymuch.
(4)单个的人名,地名或称呼作主语:
Maryisadoctor.UncleLispeaksalittleEnglish.
Changchunisabeautifulcity.

(5)指示代词this,that等作主语:
Thisisapear.Thatisanapple.

(6)Everyone,everything,something,nobody,nothing.等不定代词作主语时
Iseveryoneheretoday?Everythingisok.

(7)单个数字作主语时:
”8”isagoodnumberinChina.

动词单数第三人称形式的一般现在时的句子的否定句、疑问句及特殊疑问句。

否定句:
在主语的后面实义动词前加doesn’t(注意实义动词应恢复原形。)

主语(单三)+doesn’+动词原形+其他

Jimlikesfootball变否定:Jimdoesn’tlikefootball

Hehaslunchatschool.变否定:Hedoesn’thavelunchatschool.


一般疑问句及答语,在句子前面加助动词does.实义动词恢复原形

Does+主语(单三)+动词原形+其他

Doesyourfatherwork?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t


特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

特殊疑问词+does+主语(单三)+动词原形+其他

Wheredoesabirdlive?

Howdoesshegotoschool?

四 : 动词第三人称单数形式的练习

.写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make________ look _________

have_______ pass_______ carry____ come________watch______

plant_______ fly _______study_______ brush________ teach_______

wash_______ match _____guess______ finish_________

.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

3.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

4.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

5.What _______they often _______(do) onSaturdays?

6._______ your parents _______(read) newspapersevery day?

7.The girl _______(teach) us English onSundays.

8.She and I ________(take) a walk together everyevening.

9.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

10.Mike _______(like) cooking.

11.They _______(have) the same hobby.

12.My aunt _______(look) after her babycarefully.

13.You always _______(do) your homework well.

14.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

15.She _______(go) to school from Monday toFriday.

16.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

17.The child often _______(watch) TV in theevening.

18.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessonsthis term.
19.I like ____________ (swim).

20.He _________(read) English every day.


21.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.

22.Mike________(go)to school at seven in themorning.
23.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.

24.I can ________(draw) many beautifulpictures.
25.She_________(make) a model plane.

26.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?
27.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?

28.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday?
29.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).

30.Theteacher________(like)____________(dance).


31.The students___________(speak) English in class.

32.The student_________(speak) Chinese afterclass.
33. Let’s____________and play football . ( go )

34. He_____________ like swimming . ( not )
35. I’m sorry ____________that . ( hear )
36. _________you study English at school ?Yes, I___________. ( do )
37. __________your sister study English at school ?No, she__________ . ( do )
38. I’m _________ better . ( feel )

39. Why__________Tom absent today ? ( be )


三.用所给的人称改写句子
1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)
2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)
3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)
4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)
5.You like making a model ship. (Helen)
6.We clean the classroom every day. (he)
7.They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)
8.I draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)
9.We go to bed at eight. ( my sister)
10.I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)

四.改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. (改为否定句)
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7. We have four lessons.(否定句)
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast. 否定句: 一般疑问句:
10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句: 否定句:
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句:划线提问
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句:一般疑问句: 划线提问:
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 否定句:一般疑问句: 划线提问
14. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问

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