一 : 小学生查字典口诀，查字典将不再无从下手，专项练习
小学生查字典口诀
学查字典并不难，偏旁部首看端详。［www.61k.com］
没有部首查起笔，形声字儿查形旁；
头底两层是部首，要让字头当偏旁；
左右两边是部首，取左去右有保障；
内心外壳是部首，舍去里边查外框；
整个字儿是部首，此字本身是偏旁；
一字头上生“二角”，取其下底把“角”砍；
下底如果不成部，左上角当此字旁；
有些生字较特殊，顶天立地当偏旁；
多查多想抓规律，相同部首不能忘。
查字典常用的三种方法是：部首查字法、音序查字法和数笔画查字法。
如果很容易确定部首，但不确定读音就可以用部首查字法；如果知道读音，但不会写这个字，就用音序查字法；如果是独体字就用数笔画查字法。
字、词典是无声的老师，这位老师随时会帮你解决疑难，扫除学习中的“拦路虎”。你会只花少量的时间，非常方便地得到较多、较全面、较准确的知识。熟练查字、词典，首先要学会检字。下边以《新华字典》为例介绍这几种查字法。
1
音序查字法
音序检字法是按字音查字词的一种方法。很多字典或词典是按汉语拼音字母的顺序编排的。根据一个字的汉语拼音第一个字母，就可以在“汉语拼音音节表”中找到这个字的拼音音节在正文中的页码，再按照这个字的声调到那一页中去找。凡是要查只知道读音而不知道写法或意义的字，都可以用这种方法，但必须熟悉汉语拼音字母顺序和汉语拼音音节。
运用音序查字法，要具备三个条件：
①字音要读得正确；
②准确无误地了解这个字的声母、韵母；
③掌握字母的写法。
知道了这个字的读音，不知道它的写法，或不知道它的意思，就必须运用音序查字法查字。
用音序查字的步骤是：
①确定音部。按要查字的读音确定音节的第一个字母——音部。
②查音节索引。在《汉语拼音音节索引》中所确定的音部栏里，找出要查字的音节，并看准该音节后面所标的正文页码。
③翻阅正文。按页码翻阅正文，找出要查的字。
在学习中遇到不理解的字或不会写的字，只要能读准字音，就可以运用音序检字法去查检。下面的歌诀，可以帮助同们掌握这种检字法：
音序检字须认真，读准字音很要紧。
打头字母定音部，再找音节看《索引》；
按照例字找同音，对照页码翻正文；
根据声调找汉字，字形字义记在心。
部首检字法：部首检字法属于按形查字中的一种方法。它是根据汉字的部首去查检的。凡字典正文中的单字是按部首归类进行排列的，都可以运用部首检字。部首检字的基本步骤牵?
⑴确定出部首。先对所要查的字确定出查什么部。
⑵查《部首目录》。在《部首目录》中查出该部首在《检字表》中的页码。
⑶查《检字表》。按照页码在《检字表》中这个字的余画（即除去部首还余几画）里查出这个字在字典正文中的页码。
⑷查字典正文。按正文页码在正文中查出所要查的字。
2
部首查字法
查字时首先要确定这个字的部首，然后从字典的“部首目录”中查出属于这个部首的字在部首检字表中的页码，就可以按照这个字除部首以外部分的笔画数，从正文中找到它。有些字在检字表中分别放在不同部首下，例如“功”在“工”部和“力”部中都可以查到。凡是要查只知道写法而不知道读音和意义的字，都可以用这种方法，但必须熟悉汉字常见的部首。
运用部首查字法，必须具备三个条件：
①会数笔画数；
②会找部首；
③会笔顺。
运用部首查字确定部首是难点，特别是合体字中往往几个部件都是部首，该确定哪个部首呢？可以按以下规律灵活确定。
①查左不查右。左右结构的字，如果左右两部分都是部首，一般查左旁。如：付、默、须、枫、乱、红、拜、江、外。
②查上不查下。上下结构的字，如果上下两部分都是部首，一般查上头。如：类、告、唇、弁、岁、李。
③查外不查内。内外结构的字，如果内外两部分都是部首，一般查外框。如：困、句、司、医、画、夙、庆、这、闷。
④查中坐不查附件。由两个以上部件或零件交叉起来构成的字，中坐和附着在中坐上的部件都是部首，一般查中坐。如：坐(土)、秉(禾)、巫(工)、夷(大)、兆(儿)、臾(人)。
⑤查合不查分。构字间架上是“分合式”的字，“分”与“合”都是部首，查合旁。如：影(彡)、皱(皮)、辟(辛)，韩(韦)，封(寸)、碧(石)、娶(女)、驾(马)、楚(疋)、盐(皿)。
⑥查先不查后。“田”字形间架的字，部首一般在字角，有时几个角的部件都是部首，可以按写字顺序的先后，先写到哪个部首，就查哪个部首。如：鼓（士）、赣(立)、耀(小)、疑(矢)、孵（爫）、够(勹)、孬(女)、舒(人)。
⑦查形不查声。形声字，有时形旁和声旁都是部首，一般查形旁。如：功(力)、赏(贝)、房(户)、载(车)、衷(衣)、点（灬）。
⑧查多不查少。一个笔画多的部首里包含有其它笔画少的部首，一般确定笔画多的部首。如：着(不查丷，查)、磨(不查广、木，查麻)、解(不查、冂，查角)、韵(不查立或日，查音)、欲(不查八、人、口，查谷)。
⑨查复不查单。每个字中都有一个单笔部首(起笔部首)，但要尽力分析复笔部首(两画以上的部首)，只要含有复笔部首，就确定复笔部首。如；曲（曰）、东(木)、农(冖)、凹(凵)、以(人)。
⑩自成部首查本身。有不少字，本身就是一个部首，这叫“自成部首字”。虽然一些自成部首字还可从自身中分析出其它部首，但一般不取其它部首，就查自己本身。如：音(查音)、鼻(查鼻)、麻(查麻)、黑(查黑)、辛(查辛)、骨(查骨)、里(查里)、麦(查麦)、鹿(查鹿)、青(查青)。
另外，一个字中分析不出复笔部首时查起笔。有少数独体字，本身不是部首，从本身也分析不出其它复笔部首，就查起笔(单笔部首)。如：也(乙部)、民(乙部)、刁(乙部)、万(一部)、中（l部）、九(ノ部)、义(、部)、长(ノ部)。
在阅读中遇到不认识的字，可以用部首检字法查出读音和字义。下面的歌诀可以帮助同学们掌握部首检字法：
部首检字并不难，确定部首是关键；
先数部首有几画，部首目录看页码，
检字表里找该部，除去部首查余画。
余画下面找单字，单字右边标页码，
顺着页码翻正文，必有此字不会差。
3
数笔检字法
数笔画检字法也叫笔画起笔检字法。凡是查读音不知道、部首又不明显的字，宜用这种方法。只要数准字的笔画，就可以在字典的“难查字笔画索引”中查到这个字在正文中的页码。
这种检字的方法是以一个字笔画数的多少和前两笔的笔形来查字的。数笔画检字的方法比较简单，只要能正确书写一个字，字的笔画数和前两笔的笔形都不出错，就能找到要查的字。在《新华字典》中，用这种方法可以在《难检字表》中查难检字。
用数笔画查字，必须做到三个“准”：
①笔画要数准。
②笔形要认准。
③笔顺要写准。
只要做到了这三个“准”，就可以按“笔画总数——起笔笔形——翻阅正文”的步骤查字了。
送上一首《查字典小儿歌》，
希望大家都能尽快学会查字典哦！
小小字典手中拿， 看我来把汉字查。
定部首，数几笔， 部首目录找到它；
部首外，再数数， 检字表中找门牌；
快快快，快快翻， 找到正文找到家。
查字典专项练习题
一、查字典填空。
1．“赞叹不已”的“已”字用音序查字法，应查大写字母（ ）。“已”在字典里的解释有：①已经；②后来；③止。这里应选第（ ）种解释。
2．“固”按部首查字法应先查（ ）部，再查（ ）画；按音序查字法，应先查大写字母（ ），再查音节（ ）。“固”在字典里的解释有：①结实；②坚定；③本来。“人固有一死”的“固”应取第（ ）种解释。
3．“崇”按部首查字法应先查（ ）部，再查（ ）画；按音序查字法应查大写字母（ ），读音是（ ），第六画名称是（ ）。“崇”在字典里的解释有：①高；②重视；③姓。“崇山峻岭”的“崇”应选第（ ）种解释。
4．“张”用音序查字法应查大写字母（ ），用部首查字法应先查（ ）部，再查（ ）画。这个字一共有（ ）画。“张”在字典里的解释有：①展开；②铺排，陈设；③看，望；①量词；⑤姓。“张灯结彩”的“张”应选第（ ）种解释；“张冠李戴”的“张”应选第（ ）种解释。
5．“释”在字典里的解释有：①说明，解说；②消除；③放开，放下。“解释”的“释”应选第（ ）种解释；“爱不释手”的“释”应选第（ ）种解释。
6.“疾”字用音序查字法，先查声母（）；用部首查字法，部首是（），除部首外有（）画。
“疾”字在字典中的意思是： ①病，身体不舒服；②恨；③快，迅速；④疼痛。“疾驰”的“疾”意思是（）。
7.“鼎盛”的“鼎”，用数笔画查字法，应在（）画中查；用部首查字法应查（）部。
8.“置之不理”的“置”字，第9笔笔画的名称是（）；用部首查字法应该先查（）部，再查（）画；用音序查字法应该先查大写字母（），后查音节（）；
“置”在字典里的解释有： ①搁，放；②设立，布置；③购置。在“置之不理”一词中，“置”的意思应取第（）种。
9．“垂直”中“垂”字用数笔画查字法应查＿＿画。第六画是＿＿，把“垂”字加上一个＿＿＿偏旁组成另一个字＿＿＿，组成词语＿＿＿＿。
10．“幽”字是＿＿＿结构，用音序查字法，应先查字母＿＿＿＿；用部首查字法查＿＿＿，再查＿＿＿画。
“幽”字接释有：①僻静；②沉静，安闲；③幽静；④所谓阴间；⑤古地区名。
a．“幽静的小路”中的“幽”应取第＿＿＿种解释。
b．“幽雅的房间”中的“幽”应取第＿＿＿种解释。
11．“脊”查＿＿部首，再查＿＿画；查＿＿字母＿＿音节。
赤：查＿＿＿部，＿＿＿画，音序是＿＿＿；
斜：查＿＿＿部，＿＿＿画，音序是（）；
朝：查＿＿＿部，＿＿＿画，“今朝”的“朝”读＿＿＿。
12．“僻”查＿＿部首，字义有①偏僻，距离中心地区远的；②不常见的；③不和群，性情古怪。“僻静”中的“僻”应取第＿＿种解释。
“削”查＿＿部首，再查＿＿画。读音有①xiao②xue,“削铅笔”的“削”应取第＿＿种读音，“剥削”的“削”应取第＿＿种读音。
“益”字是＿＿＿结构，按音序查字法先查字母＿＿＿；按部首查字法先查＿＿＿部，再查＿＿＿画。
“透”字是＿＿＿结构，用音序查字法先查字母＿＿＿；用部首查字法先查＿＿＿部，再查＿＿＿画。
13．“异”的解释有：①不同的；②分开；③另外的，别的；④特别的；⑤奇怪。
⑴“一道奇异的火光”中的“异”应取第＿＿＿种解释。
⑵“孩子们都诧异地互相看着”中的“异”应取第＿＿＿种解释。
14．“尽”音序查字法先查字母＿＿＿，再查音节＿＿；部首查字法先查＿＿部再查＿＿画。“尽”在词典中意思有：①完；②达到级端；③全部用出；④用力完成；⑤全，所有的。
下列词语中“尽”什么意思，写出序数。一饮而尽选第＿＿＿种，武松使尽了力气选第＿＿＿种，“山穷水尽”选第＿＿＿种。
15．端午节这天晚上，小明写日记，“zong子”的“zong ”不会写就用＿＿＿查字法查字典；又有个“咸”不知道读音，一时又确定不了部首，就用＿＿＿查字典。
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二 : 定语从句专项练习
定语从句专项练习
1．The journey around theworld took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was226 days.（全国03 2004.28）
A. of whichB. during which C. fromwhichD. for which
2. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrotemany political novels and essays. （北京，2004.26）
A. the real nameB. what his real name
C. his real nameD. whose real name
3. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talksbetween the two countries are making progress.（北京2004.34）A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What
4．There was timeIhated to go to school .（湖北2004.23）
A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ;when
5．There are two buildings,standsnearly a hundred feet high .（湖北2004.25）A．the larger B．the larger ofthem
C．the larger onethat D．the larger ofwhich
6．What surprised me was notwhat he said but hesaid it .（湖南200429）A．the way B．in the way thatC．in the way D．the waywhich
7. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should neverdo.(湖南2004 21)
A. anything B.somethingC. everything D.nothing
8. I work in a business _________ almost everyoneis waiting for a great chance.（湖南200423）A. howB. whichC. whereD. that
9. ________ is often thecase, we have worked out the production plan.（江苏2004 33）
A.WhichB. When C.What D.As
10．The factory produces halfa million pairs of shoes every year , 80%are soldabroad .（全国2004 35）
A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that
11. The English play _______ my students acted atthe New Year's party was a great success.（全国200423）
A. for which B.at which C. in whichD. on which
12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______she had wiped her hands.
A. whereB. whichC. when D. that
13. American women usuallyidentify their best friend as someone _____ they can talkfrequently.
A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom
14．—Is that the small townyou often refer to?
—Right, just the oneyouknow I used to work for years.（福建2005 35）A．thatB．whichC．whereD．what
15. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go tothe forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eatenby the tiger. (广东2005 35)
A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that
16．Her sister has become alawyer, shewanted to be.(湖北200529)
A．whoB．thatC．whatD．which
17. The place _______ the bridge is supposed tobe built should be________the cross-river traffic is theheaviest.(江苏2005 32 )
A. which; whereB. at which; which
C. at which; whereD. which; in which
18．The schools themselvesadmit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______they are being trained. （江西 2005 25）
A．in thatB．for thatC．in whichD．forwhich
19．I walked in our garden,_______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one ofthe trees. （辽宁 2005 28）A．whichB．whenC．whereD．that
20．Do you have any idea________ is actually going on in the classroom?（辽宁 2005 29）
A．thatB．whatC．asD．which
21. Hewas educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on toCambridge. （山东2005 30）
A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this
22. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struckby floods, from _______effects the people are stillsuffering.（天津 2005 13）
A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what
23.Jim passedthe driving test, _________ surprised everybody in theoffice.(浙江2005 2 )A．whichB．thatC．thisD．it
24. _________ I explained on the phone, yourrequest will be considered at the next meeting.(浙江2005 17 )
A．WhenB．After C．AsD．Since
25. Mark was a student atthis university from 1999 to 2003, ____ , he studied very hardand was made Chairman of the Students' Union. (重庆 2005 32 )
A. during whichtimeB. for which time C.during whose timeD. by that time
26．I have many friends,some arebusinessmen .（全国02 2005 24）
A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom
用定语从句翻译下列句子。
1）这就是我最喜欢的那本杂志。
2）这是我曾经住过的村庄。
3）正在唱歌的女孩是我的同学。
4）全心全意为人民的人应当受到尊重。
5）应当做的事情都已经做了。
6）他失败的原因是他粗心大意。
7）他用来写字的钢笔丢了。
8）你去过毛泽东出生的那间小屋吗？
9）今天下午我们要去看你们参观过的照片展。
10）老师把老外介绍给我，他就是著名的教授。
三 句型比较
1．①The manshe married last year was a soldier.
A whom B to whom C with whomD．whose
②The manshe was married was a soldier．
A whomB to whom Cwith whom Dwho
2．①The reasonshegave up teaching was her serious illness．
A for that B forwhich CwhichD．why
②The reasonhe was dismissed is not difficult to explain.
A thatB for which C whichD for that
3．①The dayshe spent with us was never to be forgotten.
A．/B．on which C whenD．inwhich
②The dayshe played with us was never to be forgotten.
A. that B.whenC. whichD. /
4. ① Is this thefactoryyouvisited last week?
A where B which C.to whichD. in which
②Is this factory youvisited last week?
A. that Bwhich Cin which D.the one
5. ① The house windowfaces south is for the doctor.
A. which B.that C.whose D.of which
②The house facessouth is for the doctor.
A. whichB. whoseC. who D.where
6. ① She brought forward a planwecouldn’t agree.
A. that B.whichC /D. to which
②She brought forward aplanwecouldn’t accept.
A. / B. forwhichC. to which D.of which
7. ① The inventionshe spent2 years will do well to the world.
A.which B. / C. onwhich D.when
②The invention tookher 2 years will do well to the world.
A. which B. / C. onwhichD. it
8. ① The Englishsubject,I do well, is important in middle schools.
A which B that C inwhich D. at which
②The English subject ,I have mastered well , is important in middleschool.
A / B at which C that D inwhich
9. ①Tom,I went to the concert , is a friend of mine.
A whom B who C withwhich Dwhose
②Tom，bicycle 1 went to theconcert，is a friend ofmine．
A whom B who C whose D onwhose
10．①The placeyou visited during your holidays is where I used to be foryears
A whereB whichC in whichD．towhich
②The placeyoustayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used tobe.
A where B which C thatD to which
11．①She will fly toWashington，is the capital of theU．S．
A that B where C which D inwhich
②She will fly toWashington，she can enjoyherself．
A where B that C whichD ／
12．①The story happened on adaythe weather was wet and cold．
A when B which C in which D onwhen
②The story happened on adaywas wet and cold．
A thenB on whichC whichD ／
13．①The sun heats theearth，we allknow．
A thatB which Cas Dwhere
②The sun heats theearth，makes it possible togrow crops．
A which B that C as Dwhere
14．①Tom，we hadexpected，got the 1st place in thecompetition(比赛)．
A as B which C whom D who
②Tom，we had expected tohelp us，didn’t even show his face.
A as B whom C that Dwhich
单项选择题：
1. I, ___your good friend, will try mybest to help you out.
A.who is B.whoam C.thatis D.whicham
2. The old man has two sons, ___are lawyers.
A.both of them B.both of whoC.both ofwhom D.both of they
3. He is a man of great knowledge, ___much can be learned.
A.in whom B.aboutwhomC.fromwhomD.ofwhom
4. I can tell you ___he told me last week.
A.all which B.allwhatC.thatallD.allthat
5. Is oxygen the only gas ___helps fire burn?
A.that B./C.whichD.what
6. Air, ___we breathe every day, is around us all the time.
A.that B./C.whichD.it
7. This is the museum ____we saw an exhibition the other day.
A.that B.whichC.whereD.inthat
8. This museum is ___you visited the other day.
A.that B.whichC.whereD.theone
9. This is the museum ___you saw the other day.
A.that B.whereC.inwhich D.inthat
10. It is the third time ___late this month.
A.that you arrived B.whenyou arrived
C.that you’ve arrived D.whenyou’ve arrived
11. It was in 1969___the American astronaut succeeded inlanding
on the moon.
A.that B.whichC.inwhichD.when
12..We often think of the days ___we spent together on theisland.
A.when B.whichC.in whichD.duringwhich
13. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years ago?
A.where B.whichC.thatD.when
14. He has left Beijing, ___a meeting is to be held.
A.when B.whereC.asD.which
15. This is the very place ___I’m wishing to live in.
A.where B.whichC.that D.inwhich
16.I have bought the same dress ____she is wearing.
A.asB.thatC.whichDthan
17.Can you solve such problems ___raised by the audience?
A.what were B.aswere C.thatwere D.whichwere
18.The reason ___he didn’t come was ____he wasinjured.
A.that,because B.why,thatC.why,becauseD.that,that
19.He must be from Africa, ____can be seen from his skin.
A.that B.asC.itD.what
20.His father died last year, ____made it impossible for him to goabroad.
A.when B.whichC.asD.that
21.___is natural,he married Mary.
A.It B.WhatC.WhichD.As
27. The place ___you aregoing to visit is the ruin of a place.
A.in which B.atwhich C.whereD.which
28. The factory ___I am going to is the place ___my mother usedto
work many years ago.
A.where,where B.where,which C.which,whereD.that,which
29. Don’t do such things ___you are not sure about.
A.that B.whichC.asD.what
30. Rober is good at language, ____we all know.
A.because B.forC.asD.since
二．改错
1．Is this the book yourfather bought it for you?
2．Who is the comrade youtalked with him?
3．Have you been to theplace where she works there ?
4．They are talking aboutthe people and the things which they saw on their wayhome．
5．This is the very thingwhich I can tell you．
6．Is this all what you Wahlto say?
7．Shanghai is the biggestcit y，that has a population ofmore than ten million．
8．Which is the clock whichis made in China?
9．Who is the man who isspeaking to your mother?
10．I shall never forget thedays when I spent with you·
11．He has written abook．the name of it I haveforgotten．
12．Father came back on April4th when was my birthday．
1 3．Is this factory which youset up yourselves?
14．Is this the city whereyou visited last year?
15．This is the necklace forwhich she is looking．
1 6．Do you still remember theday which you joined the Party?
1 7．This is the boy hishandwriting is the best in our class
18．It was the meeting whichimportance I didn’t know．
1 9．Myfather，that has been awayrecently, wants to see you．
20．He has threesons，two of them are musiclovers．
21．As you knowit，he has left forAmerica．
22．MissLi，who youmet，is our Englishteacher．
23．The computercenter，that was opened lastyear，is verylarge．
24．My pen which writessmoothly was given to me by my sister．
25．Those who wants to seethe film put up your hands．
26．Those have seen the filmthink highlv of it．
27．That is the way whichthey work．
28. I have made the same mistakes like youhave．
29．Here is,so big a stone asno one can move it．
30．The news which a warbroke out in the Middle East surprised us.
一 1-5ADBBD6-10 ABCDA11-15 CADCA16-20 DCDCB21-26 CBACAD
二1. This is the magazine I like best.
2. This is thevillage where I used to live.
3. The girl who issinging is one of my classmates.
4. Those who servethe people heart and soul should be respected.
5. Everything thatshould be done has been done.
6. The reason whyhe failed is his carelessness.
7. The pen withwhich he writes is lost.
8. Have you everbeen to the small house in which Chairman Mao oncelived.
9. This afternoonwe’ll go to see the photo show that you havevisited.
10. The teacherintroduced me the foreign guest, who is a famousprofessor.
三句型比较1
1-5 AB BD,BABBDCA6-10DACACACDBA
11-14 CA A C CA AB
四 答案：1－5 BCCDA 6-10CCDAC11-15ABBBC 16-20ABBBB
21-25 DBBDD 26-30ADCCC
五.改错答案与分析：
1．去掉it。因为被省去的关系代词是从句中谓
语动词的宾语。
2．去掉him。
3．去掉there，因为关系副词是从句中的状语。
4．改which为that。
5．改which为that，先行词被only，very，a11，
much，little，few，nobody，noone，anybody，some—
body，everything，nothing，anything以及形容词最高
级、序数词所修饰时，关系代词用th。t。
6．改what为that。
7．改that(www.61k.com)为which，在非限制性定语从句中，修
饰物用which。
8．改第二个which为that，以免重复。
9．改后面的who为that，以免重复。
10．改when为which或that，用作spent的宾语。
11．改the name ofit为the name ofwhich。
12．改when为which，作从句的主语。
13．改which为theone。
14．改where为which或that，作visit的宾语。
15．100kfor是短语动词，不能拆开使用。
第一部分语法知识
16．改which为when。
17．改his为whose。
18．改which为whose。
19．改tllat为who，非限制性定语从句，表示人的
主格时用who。
20．改two ofthem为two ofwhom
21．去掉it，因为as在此句中是关系代词，作
know的宾语。
22．改who为whom，非限制性定语从句。表示
人的宾格。
23．改that为which。
24．改My为The，限制性定语从句的先行词不
用物主代词和指示代词修饰。
25．改wants为want。
26．Those后面加who。
27．改which为that或inwhich．也可省去
which。
28．改like为as，定语从句中主句中有thesame．
such。as，so时，关联词用as。
29．改as为that，that是从属连词引导状语从
句；或去掉句中的it。
30．改which为that，这是同位语从句，不是定语
三 : 英语语法大全：倒装句专项练习
【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。(www.61k.com]英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。
【倒装专练】
1. So _________ that even the people in the next room could hear him.
A. loudly he spoke B. he spoke loudly
C. loudly did he speak D. loudly spoke did he
2. Only when one loses freedom _________ its value.
A. does one know B. one does know
C. does know one D. know one does
3. He never went to see her again, _________ to apologize.
A. nor did he write B. nor he did write
C. he did write D. nor he wrote
4. _________ to sleep than the telephone rang once again.
A. No sooner had he gone B. No sooner did he go
C. He no sooner went D. He had gone no sooner
5. No sooner _________ down than the phone rang.
A. had I sat B. I had sat
C. have I sat D. I have sat
6. No sooner _________ than he was asked to leave again.
A. has he arrived B. he has arrived
C. had he arrived D. he had arrived
7. Little _________, but we’re flying to Geneva next weekend to celebrate his birthday.
A. does he know B. he knows
C. knows him D. did he know
8. Never in my wildest dreams _________ to win first place last time.
A. I expected B. did I expect
C. I have expected D. have I expected
9. Never before _________ so many people here are still starving.
A. had I known B. I had known
C. have I known D. I have known
10. Little _________ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
A. does he care B. did he care
C. he cares D. he cared
11. Only after my friend came _________.
A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired
12. _________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious
13. Only by shouting _________ to make himself heard.
A. he was able B. was he able
C. he did able D. did he able
14. Only when we landed _________ how badly the plane had been damaged.
A. we realized B. did we realize
C. had we realized D. we had realized
15. _________ was the attack that we had no time to escape.
A. So sudden B. Too sudden
C. So suddenly D. Too suddenly
16. Not only _________ a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.
A. do the nurses want B. the nurses want
C. did the nurses want D. the nurses wanted
17. Not only _________ to her, I even got her autograph!
A. I spoke B. did I speak
C. I have spoken D. have I spoken
18. The service was terrible and _________ the food.
A. so that B. so as
C. so was D. so as to
答案请看第二页
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