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living things-living and nonliving things

发布时间:2017-12-04 所属栏目:Living Nature

一 : living and nonliving things

Flowers and dogs are living things.

How do you know they are living things?

They need food ,water,and air to live and grow .

A rock and a chair are nonlivings

How can you tell they are nonliving things?

They do not need food ,water,and air . They do not grow.

How can you tell if something is living ? Ask these questions. Does it need food ,water ,and air? Does it grow and change If you say yes both times ,the thing is living. All living things need food, water, and air to live. All living things grow and change.

How are these bears the same?How are they different? Their name is the same ,but the left one is living ,the right one is nonliving.

These pictures show living things and nonliving things ,Water can move, but it is a nonliving thing .It does not need food and air
Can you give an example? Wind ,car

Which things in the picture are living and nonliving things?

Child and piggies are living things; The tiles ,the bricks, harmonica,and the concrete wall are nonliving things.

Are there any living things on the moon?
No,there are not. There is no air、water or food.

二、太阳系

Eight major planet

There are living things just only on the earth.

Do you know?

Homework:

Homework: Investigate
1.Put bran meal near the mealworm and the rock.Use the hand lens to observe. 2.Does the mealworm or the rock move or eat ?draw what you see. 3.Compare the mealworm and the rock.Which is a living thing ?


二 : 71作文1Trees are important living things

Trees are important living things

Trees are really important in our daily lives. They take harmful gases and release oxygen into the air for people and other living things to breathe. They make our city more beautiful and less noisy. A lot of things that we use come from trees.The rubber on the end of the pencils, the benches we sit on in the parks, the nuts we eat are all from trees.

However,nowadays, trees on the Earth are in great danger. People are cutting down more and more trees every year and replace hardly any of them.We can hardly imagine what the Earth will be like if there are no trees. So we all must try our best to proect the trees, woods and forests on the Earth and plant more trees every year.

Trees are our good friends

1 Why are trees important?

2 what good are they?

I think trees are our good friends.We can’t live without trees. Trees make streets more beautiful and less noisy. Trees take harmful gases from the air and release oxygen back into the air.We can get rubber, nuts and fruit from trees. Trees are natural air conditioners. Without trees, the Earth would get too hot for us to live on. How important trees are! But now, trees are in great danger. We cut down millions of trees every year, but we replace hardly any of them. We can’t live without trees so I promise to protect them.We must stop cutting down trees!

Trees are our good friends

1 what kind of pollution do you know?

2 what can you do to fight against pollution?

Trees are our good friends.They are very important to us. They clean the air and cool the cities. They remove the dust and produce the oxygen we breathe. Trees provide food and shelter for both humans and animals.Without trees, we would die. However, people cut down many trees every year and we are destroying our good friends against pollution. We should take action to protect trees.

Fight against pollution

Nowadays pollution is one of the most serious problems on the Earth. There were many kinds of pollution on the Earth, such as water pollution, air pollution and land pollution. If we don’t fight against pollution, our Earth will be done for. So everyone must do something to fight against pollution. We should save paper, put rubbish in rubbish bins and stop using plastic bags for shopping. We should stop factories from producing wastes. We can also plant more trees to make our city less noisy and more beautiful. If we work together to fight against pollution, we will have a better life.

Fight against pollution

I know there are many kinds of pollution on the Earth, for example, land pollution, air pollution,water pollution and so on . We should fight against pollution to protect the Earth. Trees are our best fighters against pollution because trees take harmful gases from the air and release oxygen back into the air. So we should plant more trees. We should stop factories from pouring polluted water into rivers. We should stop using plastic baggs for shopping. We should try our best to fight agsinst pollution and keep our Earth clean. And we should do these now before it is too late.

How to save water

1. Is there a lot of water which people can use in the world?

2. Can humans live without water?

3. What do we do to save water?

1. There isn’t a lot of drinking water on the Earth.

2. We should not wasting water.

3. We must do something, such as fix a dripping tap.

4. We must to save water

5. We use water to brushing our teeth.

6. water is important for us.

7. There isn’t a lot of water can use on the Earth.

8. We should stop pollute the water.

9. We can reusing water.

10. So we must to save the water.

11. We can save the water by take a shower intead of a bath.

12. It isn’t has a lot of water in the world.

13. If we without water, we would die.

14. We use water wash clothes.

15. there are only a little water we can drink.

How to save water

Two-thirds of the Earth is covered with water, but the water which people can use is only a little. Water is very important to us. We need water to drink .We need water to cook food. If there is no water, we would die. So we must save water. We can save water in many ways, such as fixing a dripping tap, not playing water games, having a shower instead of a bath, reusing the water and so on. I think if we follow these suggestions, our life will be better.

How to save water

As we all koow,there is only a little water which people can use in the world. Water is important in our life. We can’t live without water. We need water to do a lot of things,such as drinking ,washing clothes, watering plants and so on. But now water pollution is more and more serious. We must save water! We should take a shower instead of a bath. We should turn off the taps in time. We shouldn’t waste even a duop of water.water is more precious than liquid gold.we must save water.

Water –A good Servant in Our Life

1. Do you think water is important in our life? Why?

2. Is there a lot of water which people can use in the world?

3. What should you do to take care of the servant?

Water is very important in our life.We can’t live without water. We need water to drink. We need water to cook food. We use water to wash clothes. Water is a good servant in our life. Although the oceans cover two-thirds of the Earth, there is not much water which people can use in the world.Water is precious, like liquid gold. So we must take good care of the servant.We should not waste or pollute water. We should save water by taking a shower instead of a bath. We

shouldn’t wash our faces under running taps. If we follow these suggestions , our servant-water will be healthy and happy.

We must do a lot of things to save our best servant-----water.

If we try our best to protect water ,our life will be more beautiful.

Electricity is important

Electricity is important in our daily life. Almost everyone today uses electricity in one way or another. It is hard to imagine what life in our cities would be like without it. Electrecity lights streets and bulidings. Electricity warms people and animals. Electricity is useful but a dangerous one. We must use it carefully. Electricity is precious too . It’s not easy for it to travel to our houses. So we must save electricity. We should use few lights. We must turn off all the lights before we leave our houses. Electricity is important. We must save it to make our city more beautiful. My future/ I want to be… / My ambition

Both my father and my mother are doctors. When I grow up, I want to be a doctor, too. It’s a great job, I think it is impossible to be a good doctor without hard work. So I must study hard now. So I must work hard now and do my best in many subjects, such as maths, science, English and so on. I hope my dream will come true. How to keep healthy

As we all know, people always have some health problems. Good health is a key to the happy life. Let me tell you some ways to stay healthy. First of all, we should have a good diet. We should eat more fruit and vegetables every day . Then, We should go to bed early instead of watching too much television. What’s more, we shouldn’t always stay at home. We should have enough exercise and take part in some outdoor activities. I think, if you do so, you will keep healthy in your life. My favourite outdoor activity

I like playing football, cycling and swimming, but traveling is my favorite outdoor activity now. I can visit many different places of interest by traveling. What's more, I can learn a lot about people, places and history. It's very interesting. I have been to many places such as Beijing, Hainan Island , Tokyo and so on .I love traveling. I have great fun in traveling.

My favourite indoor activity

I like playing the piano, collecting stamps and playing computer games ,but my favourite indoor activity is reading. As we all know, reading has many advantages.

A good book can open our eyes and widen our minds. It can help us know more about what is happening both at home and abroad. Also we can get much knowledge from books.

While I am reading a good book, I often feel very happy. So I think reading books is good for us. It is my favourite indoor activity.

My favourite festival

Of all the festivals, I like the Spring Festival best. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all my family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, I watch the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV with my family. At about 12’clock I usually set off firecrackers to welcome the New Year. I can get lucky money from my parents. What’s more, I have no homework to do and I can play with my cousins. I like Chinese New Year!

典型错句

1.I often have some outdoor activities, such as playing basketball,play football,jumping and so on.

2.It can make me strong and health.

3.They are important for us

4.My favourite outdoor activity is play basketball and bike

5.My favourite outdoor activity is climbing mountain.

6.I usually go to the beaches and swimming pool.

7.I can swim as quick as my father.

for example, such as的区别

1. For example, BBC broadcasts English programmes for China with explanations in Chinese. 例如,BBC对中国广播的英语节目配有汉语解释。

2. English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia and Canada. 许多国家都讲英语,例如澳大利亚和加拿大。

3. 这两个短语都可以作"例如"解。

(1) for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只举同类人或物中的"一个"为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末。

例如: Ball games, for example, have spread around the world. 例如,球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。

What would you do if you met a wild animal - a lion, for example? 如果遇上野兽,例如狮子,你该怎么办?

(2) such as用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,as后面不可有逗号。例如:

Some of the rubbish, such as food, paper and iron, rots away over a long period of time. 有些废物,如剩饭、废纸和废铁,时间一久就烂掉了。

My Favourite Outdoor Activity

We all know outdoor activities can make us healthy. I usually have outdoor activities, such as swimming, hiking, bird-watching and so on. But my favourite outdoor activity is hiking. Although some people think that hiking isn’t an interesting outdoor activity, I don’t think so. Because when you go hiking, you can have a nice sightseeing and you can make a lot of friends. What’s more, hiking can make you brave. That’s why my favourite outdoor activity is hiking.

My Favourite Outdoor Activity

I usually have outdoor activities because I think outdoor activities are good for our health. My favourite outdoor activity is playing basketball. I always play basketball with my best friends at weekends. It makes me healthy. When I play basketball, I usually feel happy. I also make a lot of friends by playing basketball. I like playing basketball because I think it is really interesting and helpful.

My holiday plan

Our summer holidays are coming and now it’s time to choose where to go and make the holiday plan.

I would like to go to Australia for my holiday because one of my mother’s friends invited us to go there. We would go sightseeing and see beautiful beaches. I would also swim there. I’m looking forward to having some fresh seafood there too.

I hope I will have a good time there.

My holiday plan

We will have a two-month holiday after the Final Exam. My mother and I are planning to visit Pairs. Pairs is the capital of France. With its world-famous landmarks such as the Effel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe, Pairs is one of the most popular tourist destiontions in the world. We are going to visit them. We are also going to have some bread and wine.

I’m looking forward to my holiday. I think it will be wonderful.

The summer holidays are coming soon. We can make a plan about the summer holidays.

I would like to go to America because I can go shopping and have some delicious food there. Although things in Amirica are very expensive, they are very fashionable. I would like to visit the Statue of Liberty. I also would relax myself there for a few weeks.

I think it will be a very wonderful summer holidays.

Reading newspapers

Nowadays, reading newspapers is becoming more and more popular in our city life. We can know a lot of things from newspapers.

I always read English newspapers, such as China Daily, Teenagers’ Information and so on. My favourtie newspaper is China Daily because I can get a lot of information from it, such as daily news, entertainment news and some information about how to keep healthy. I can also improve my English by reading China Daily. I often read newspapers with my parents after dinner. And sometimes we discuss the events in the nespapers.

In a word, reading newspapers is good for us.

Reading newspapers

Nowadays, people usually read newspapers to get information and news. I often read some newspapers with the local news or world news. Reading newspapers is convenient and useful. My favourite newspapers is Shanghai Star because it always contains a lot of news of Shanghai. I can

71作文1Trees are important living things_living things

read many interesting stories and pictures. And there are some interesting features reading newspapers is good for us.

Reading newspapers

Nowadays, many people like reading newspapers. They can get lots of useful information from newspapers. I often read local news in Shanghai Student’s Post. There are many interesting stories and some news in it. It is my favourite newspaper because it makes me excited. I love reading newspapers

Reading newspapers

Reading newspapers is an important part in our life. We get a lot of information from it. It contains internationd news local news sports news weather reports and so on. I like reading newspapers for students, my favourite newspapers is English practice. It shows some interesting stories and special things around us. There are some English exercises in it. so it not only makes us happy but also helps us learn a lot. I reading it every day.

When I had my first success

When I was in grade 4, I was really poor in English. I failed in every examination we had and got very bad marks. My teacher helped me after class and I did many exercises at home. It was really a difficult time to me . After I failed and failed ,I practiced and practiced. Finally, I got an A in one exam. You can’t believe how happy I was at that time. It meant success to me . And I can still remember that felling. It was wonderful and unforgettable . It encouraged me to work hard and not to give up myself.

When I had my first success

When I had my first success, I felt excited and successful. I liked music very much when I was young. I spent a lot of time leaning singing and playing musical instruments. I practiced it at the weekend. I enjoyed every minute of it. Soon, I took part in a singing contest. At the beginning, I was shy. When my teacher encouraged me to sing, I wasn’t nervous. Later on, I knew I was the winner of the contest. This was the thing I had my first success in. Now, I still can’t forget it.

三 : 阅读理解。 All living things on the earth need other li

阅读理解。
All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most
animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the
same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each
kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain.
Some food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.
All life need sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are
"factories". They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. Plants feed
all other living things. Animals can only use the sun's energy after it has been changed into
food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating
animals are only eating plants directly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice,
vegetables. fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink mild. But men often break up the
food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these
rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat the fish, they
will get diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the lines puts all life in danger.
1. How does every living thing on the earth live?
[ ]
A. Each plant can live alone.
B. Each animal can live alone.
C. If living things want to live, they must kill each other.
D. Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.
2. Which living things can use the sun's energy directly?
[ ]
A. Animals.
B. Plants.
C. Both A and
B. D.All living things.
3. What do plants make food from?
They make food from _____.
[ ]
A. sunlight, water and things in the soil and air
B. water, sunlight and things in the soil
C. water and things in the soil and air
D. water, sunlight and things in the soil
4. Who often break up the food chain?
[ ]
A. Human beings.
B. Animals.
C. Plants and animals.
D. Men and wild animals.
5. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?
[ ]
A. Animals.
B. Plants.
C. Food chains.
D. Living things.
题型:阅读理解难度:偏难来源:0103 期中题

1-5: DBAAC


考点:

考点名称:科教类阅读科普类的阅读:
科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。答题技巧:
1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和
关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
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